Add graph references

This commit is contained in:
Abdelrahman Said
2026-06-28 13:49:01 +01:00
parent 0a9807e448
commit a11edf0c53
2578 changed files with 868045 additions and 0 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,313 @@
/*
igraph library.
Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Gabor Csardi <csardi.gabor@gmail.com>
334 Harvard street, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <igraph.h>
#include "test_utilities.h"
#define TOL (1e-15)
void run_leiden_CPM(const igraph_t *graph, const igraph_vector_t *edge_weights, const igraph_real_t resolution) {
igraph_vector_int_t membership;
igraph_int_t nb_clusters = igraph_vcount(graph);
igraph_real_t quality, quality2;
/* Initialize with singleton partition. */
igraph_vector_int_init(&membership, igraph_vcount(graph));
/* Use same seed as for the simplified interface below, to ensure the same result. */
igraph_rng_seed(igraph_rng_default(), 123);
igraph_community_leiden(graph,
edge_weights, NULL, NULL,
resolution, 0.01, false, 2, &membership,
&nb_clusters,
&quality);
/* Handle negative zeros. */
if (fabs(quality) < TOL) quality = 0.0;
printf("Leiden found %" IGRAPH_PRId " clusters using CPM (resolution parameter=%.2f), quality is %.5f.\n", nb_clusters, resolution, quality);
printf("Membership: ");
igraph_vector_int_print(&membership);
printf("\n");
quality2 = quality;
/* Use same seed as for the generic interface above, to ensure the same result. */
igraph_rng_seed(igraph_rng_default(), 123);
igraph_community_leiden_simple(graph,
edge_weights,
IGRAPH_LEIDEN_OBJECTIVE_CPM,
resolution, 0.01, false, 2, &membership,
NULL,
&quality);
if (fabs(quality) < TOL) quality = 0.0;
IGRAPH_ASSERT((isnan(quality) && isnan(quality2)) ||
igraph_almost_equals(quality, quality2, TOL));
igraph_vector_int_destroy(&membership);
}
void run_leiden_modularity(igraph_t *graph, igraph_vector_t *edge_weights) {
const igraph_bool_t directed = igraph_is_directed(graph);
igraph_vector_int_t membership;
igraph_vector_t out_strength, in_strength;
igraph_int_t nb_clusters = igraph_vcount(graph);
igraph_real_t quality, quality2;
const igraph_real_t directed_multiplier = directed ? 1.0 : 2.0;
igraph_real_t m;
igraph_vector_init(&out_strength, igraph_vcount(graph));
igraph_strength(graph, &out_strength, igraph_vss_all(), IGRAPH_OUT, IGRAPH_LOOPS, edge_weights);
if (directed) {
igraph_vector_init(&in_strength, igraph_vcount(graph));
igraph_strength(graph, &in_strength, igraph_vss_all(), IGRAPH_IN, IGRAPH_LOOPS, edge_weights);
}
m = edge_weights ? igraph_vector_sum(edge_weights) : igraph_ecount(graph);
/* Initialize with singleton partition. */
igraph_vector_int_init(&membership, igraph_vcount(graph));
/* Use same seed as for the simplified interface below, to ensure the same result. */
igraph_rng_seed(igraph_rng_default(), 123);
igraph_community_leiden(graph,
edge_weights, &out_strength, directed ? &in_strength : NULL,
1.0 / (directed_multiplier * m), 0.01, false, 2, &membership, &nb_clusters,
&quality);
igraph_modularity(graph, &membership, edge_weights, 1.0, IGRAPH_DIRECTED, &quality2);
if (isnan(quality)) {
printf("Leiden found %" IGRAPH_PRId " clusters using modularity, %s, quality is nan.\n", nb_clusters, directed ? "directed" : "undirected");
IGRAPH_ASSERT(isnan(quality2));
} else {
/* It is necessary to not only use igraph_almost_equals(), but also check
* if the values are both very close to zero due to roundoff errors. */
if (fabs(quality) < TOL) quality = 0.0;
if (fabs(quality2) < TOL) quality2 = 0.0;
printf("Leiden found %" IGRAPH_PRId " clusters using modularity, %s, quality is %.5f.\n", nb_clusters, directed ? "directed" : "undirected", quality);
IGRAPH_ASSERT(igraph_almost_equals(quality, quality2, TOL));
}
printf("Membership: ");
igraph_vector_int_print(&membership);
printf("\n");
/* Use same seed as for the generic interface above, to ensure the same result. */
igraph_rng_seed(igraph_rng_default(), 123);
igraph_community_leiden_simple(graph,
edge_weights,
IGRAPH_LEIDEN_OBJECTIVE_MODULARITY,
1.0, 0.01, false, 2, &membership, NULL, &quality);
if (fabs(quality) < TOL) quality = 0.0;
IGRAPH_ASSERT((isnan(quality) && isnan(quality2)) ||
igraph_almost_equals(quality, quality2, TOL));
igraph_vector_int_destroy(&membership);
if (directed) igraph_vector_destroy(&in_strength);
igraph_vector_destroy(&out_strength);
}
int main(void) {
igraph_t graph;
igraph_vector_t weights;
igraph_vector_init(&weights, 0);
/* Set default seed to get reproducible results */
igraph_rng_seed(igraph_rng_default(), 0);
/* Simple unweighted graph */
igraph_small(&graph, 10, IGRAPH_UNDIRECTED,
0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0, 4, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 4, 2, 3, 2, 4, 3, 4,
5, 6, 5, 7, 5, 8, 5, 9, 6, 7, 6, 8, 6, 9, 7, 8, 7, 9, 8, 9,
0, 5, -1);
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, NULL);
/* Same simple graph, with uniform edge weights */
igraph_vector_resize(&weights, igraph_ecount(&graph));
igraph_vector_fill(&weights, 2);
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, &weights);
/* Same simple graph, but directed with reciprocal edges */
igraph_to_directed(&graph, IGRAPH_TO_DIRECTED_MUTUAL);
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, NULL);
igraph_destroy(&graph);
/* Tiny directed graph; optimal community structure is different if
* ignoring edge directions. */
igraph_small(&graph, 4, IGRAPH_DIRECTED, 0, 2, 0, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 3, 2, -1);
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, NULL);
igraph_to_undirected(&graph, IGRAPH_TO_UNDIRECTED_EACH, NULL);
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, NULL);
igraph_destroy(&graph);
/* Larger directed graph; optimal community structure is different if
* ignoring edge directions. */
igraph_small(
&graph, 10, IGRAPH_DIRECTED,
0, 3, 0, 4, 1, 0, 1, 4, 2, 1, 3, 0, 3, 2, 4, 0, 4, 3, 4, 7, 5, 0, 5,
1, 5, 3, 5, 6, 5, 8, 5, 9, 7, 0, 8, 2, 8, 3, 9, 1, 9, 3, 9, 8,
-1);
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, NULL);
igraph_to_undirected(&graph, IGRAPH_TO_UNDIRECTED_EACH, NULL);
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, NULL);
igraph_destroy(&graph);
/* Simple nonuniform weighted graph, with and without weights */
igraph_small(&graph, 6, IGRAPH_UNDIRECTED,
0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 4, 2, 5, 3, 4, 3, 5, 4, 5, -1);
igraph_vector_resize(&weights, 8);
igraph_vector_fill(&weights, 1);
VECTOR(weights)[0] = 10;
VECTOR(weights)[1] = 10;
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, NULL);
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, &weights);
igraph_destroy(&graph);
/* Zachary Karate club */
igraph_small(&graph, 0, IGRAPH_UNDIRECTED,
0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0, 4, 0, 5,
0, 6, 0, 7, 0, 8, 0, 10, 0, 11,
0, 12, 0, 13, 0, 17, 0, 19, 0, 21,
0, 31, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 7, 1, 13,
1, 17, 1, 19, 1, 21, 1, 30, 2, 3,
2, 7, 2, 8, 2, 9, 2, 13, 2, 27,
2, 28, 2, 32, 3, 7, 3, 12, 3, 13,
4, 6, 4, 10, 5, 6, 5, 10, 5, 16,
6, 16, 8, 30, 8, 32, 8, 33, 9, 33,
13, 33, 14, 32, 14, 33, 15, 32, 15, 33,
18, 32, 18, 33, 19, 33, 20, 32, 20, 33,
22, 32, 22, 33, 23, 25, 23, 27, 23, 29,
23, 32, 23, 33, 24, 25, 24, 27, 24, 31,
25, 31, 26, 29, 26, 33, 27, 33, 28, 31,
28, 33, 29, 32, 29, 33, 30, 32, 30, 33,
31, 32, 31, 33, 32, 33,
-1);
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, NULL);
run_leiden_CPM(&graph, NULL, 0.06);
igraph_destroy(&graph);
/* Simple disconnected graph with isolates */
igraph_small(&graph, 9, IGRAPH_UNDIRECTED,
0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 3, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3,
4, 5, 4, 6, 4, 7, 5, 6, 5, 7, 6, 7,
-1);
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, NULL);
igraph_destroy(&graph);
/* Disjoint union of two rings */
igraph_small(&graph, 20, IGRAPH_UNDIRECTED,
0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 9, 0, 9,
10, 11, 11, 12, 12, 13, 13, 14, 14, 15, 15, 16, 16, 17, 17, 18, 18, 19, 10, 19, -1);
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, NULL);
run_leiden_CPM(&graph, NULL, 0.05);
igraph_destroy(&graph);
/* Completely empty graph */
igraph_small(&graph, 10, IGRAPH_UNDIRECTED, -1);
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, NULL);
igraph_destroy(&graph);
/* Set default seed to get reproducible results */
igraph_rng_seed(igraph_rng_default(), 0);
/* Ring graph without loop edges */
igraph_small(&graph, 6, IGRAPH_UNDIRECTED,
0,1, 1,2, 2,3, 3,4, 4,5, 5,0, -1);
run_leiden_CPM(&graph, NULL, 0.4);
igraph_destroy(&graph);
/* Set default seed to get reproducible results */
igraph_rng_seed(igraph_rng_default(), 0);
/* Ring graph with loop edges */
igraph_small(&graph, 6, IGRAPH_UNDIRECTED,
0,1, 1,2, 2,3, 3,4, 4,5, 5,0,
0,0, 1,1, 2,2, 3,3, 4,4, 5,5,
-1);
run_leiden_CPM(&graph, NULL, 0.4);
igraph_destroy(&graph);
/* Regression test -- graph with two vertices and two edges */
igraph_small(&graph, 2, IGRAPH_UNDIRECTED, 0, 0, 1, 1, -1);
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, NULL);
igraph_destroy(&graph);
/* The next two tests need an empty weight vector. */
igraph_vector_clear(&weights);
/* Null graph */
igraph_empty(&graph, 0, IGRAPH_UNDIRECTED);
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, &weights);
igraph_destroy(&graph);
/* Edgeless graph */
igraph_empty(&graph, 5, IGRAPH_UNDIRECTED);
run_leiden_modularity(&graph, &weights);
igraph_destroy(&graph);
/* Check that the input is validated properly. */
/* Small test graph. */
igraph_small(&graph, 4, IGRAPH_UNDIRECTED,
0,1, 1,2, 2,0, 0,3, 3,3,
-1);
igraph_vector_range(&weights, 1, igraph_ecount(&graph) + 1);
/* Omitting membership should raise no error. */
igraph_community_leiden_simple(&graph, &weights, IGRAPH_LEIDEN_OBJECTIVE_MODULARITY,
1.0, 0.01, false, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
/* Negative weight. */
VECTOR(weights)[0] = -1;
CHECK_ERROR(igraph_community_leiden_simple(&graph, &weights, IGRAPH_LEIDEN_OBJECTIVE_MODULARITY,
1.0, 0.01, false, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL), IGRAPH_EINVAL);
CHECK_ERROR(igraph_community_leiden_simple(&graph, &weights, IGRAPH_LEIDEN_OBJECTIVE_ER,
1.0, 0.01, false, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL), IGRAPH_EINVAL);
/* NaN weight. */
VECTOR(weights)[0] = IGRAPH_NAN;
CHECK_ERROR(igraph_community_leiden_simple(&graph, &weights, IGRAPH_LEIDEN_OBJECTIVE_CPM,
1.0, 0.01, false, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL), IGRAPH_EINVAL);
/* Invalid weight vector length. */
igraph_vector_range(&weights, 1, igraph_ecount(&graph) + 2);
CHECK_ERROR(igraph_community_leiden_simple(&graph, &weights, IGRAPH_LEIDEN_OBJECTIVE_MODULARITY,
1.0, 0.01, false, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL), IGRAPH_EINVAL);
igraph_destroy(&graph);
igraph_vector_destroy(&weights);
VERIFY_FINALLY_STACK();
return 0;
}