Recreate base64 project

2025-08-10 23:30:27 +01:00 · 2025-08-10 23:30:27 +01:00 · e90d14344e
commit e90d14344e
63 changed files with 11139 additions and 0 deletions
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@ -0,0 +1 @@
+b64
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# C testing projects
+
+Recreating the projects from [intro-to-zig](https://git.thewizardapprentice.com/abdelrahman/intro-to-zig) in C
--- a/base64/base64.c
+++ b/base64/base64.c
@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "base64.h"
+#include "../wapp/wapp.h"
+#include <math.h>
+
+internal Str8RO alphabet = wapp_str8_lit_ro("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/");
+
+internal c8 char_at(u8 index);
+internal u8 char_index(c8 c);
+internal u64 calc_encode_length(Str8RO *input);
+internal u64 calc_decode_length(Str8RO *input);
+
+Str8 *encode(Allocator *allocator, Str8RO *input) {
+  if (input->size == 0) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  u64 n_out = calc_encode_length(input);
+  Str8 *out = wapp_str8_alloc_and_fill_buf(allocator, n_out);
+  if (!out) return NULL;
+
+  u8 buf[3] = {0};
+  u8 count  = 0;
+  u64 iout  = 0;
+
+
+  for (u64 i = 0; i < input->size; ++i) {
+    buf[count] = wapp_str8_get(input, i);
+    count += 1;
+    if (count == 3) {
+      wapp_str8_set(out, iout, char_at(buf[0] >> 2));
+      wapp_str8_set(out, iout + 1, char_at(((buf[0] & 0x03) << 4) + (buf[1] >> 4)));
+      wapp_str8_set(out, iout + 2, char_at(((buf[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + (buf[2] >> 6)));
+      wapp_str8_set(out, iout + 3, char_at(buf[2] & 0x3f));
+
+      iout += 4;
+      count = 0;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (count == 1)  {
+    wapp_str8_set(out, iout, char_at(buf[0] >> 2));
+    wapp_str8_set(out, iout + 1, char_at((buf[0] & 0x03) << 4));
+    wapp_str8_set(out, iout + 2, '=');
+    wapp_str8_set(out, iout + 3, '=');
+  }
+
+  if (count == 2) {
+    wapp_str8_set(out, iout, char_at(buf[0] >> 2));
+    wapp_str8_set(out, iout + 1, char_at(((buf[0] & 0x03) << 4) + (buf[1] >> 4)));
+    wapp_str8_set(out, iout + 2, char_at((buf[1] & 0x0f) << 2));
+    wapp_str8_set(out, iout + 3, '=');
+
+    iout += 4;
+  }
+
+  return out;
+}
+
+Str8 *decode(Allocator *allocator, Str8RO *input) {
+  if (input->size == 0) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  u64 n_out = calc_decode_length(input);
+  Str8 *out = wapp_str8_alloc_and_fill_buf(allocator, n_out);
+  if (!out) return NULL;
+
+  u8 buf[4] = {0};
+  u8 count  = 0;
+  u64 iout  = 0;
+
+  for (u64 i = 0; i < input->size; ++i) {
+    buf[count] = char_index(wapp_str8_get(input, i));
+    count += 1;
+    if (count == 4) {
+      wapp_str8_set(out, iout, (buf[0] << 2) + (buf[1] >> 4));
+      if (buf[2] != 64) {
+        wapp_str8_set(out, iout + 1, (buf[1] << 4) + (buf[2] >> 2));
+      }
+      if (buf[3] != 64) {
+        wapp_str8_set(out, iout + 2, (buf[2] << 6) + buf[3]);
+      }
+
+      iout += 3;
+      count = 0;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return out;
+}
+
+internal c8 char_at(u8 index) {
+  return wapp_str8_get(&alphabet, index);
+}
+
+internal u8 char_index(c8 c) {
+  if (c == '=') {
+      return 64;
+  }
+
+  u8 index = 0;
+  for (u8 i = 0; i < 63; ++i) {
+    if (char_at(i) == c) {
+        break;
+    }
+    index += 1;
+  }
+
+  return index;
+}
+
+internal u64 calc_encode_length(Str8RO *input) {
+  if (input->size < 3) {
+    return 4;
+  }
+
+  u64 n_groups = (u64)(ceilf((f32)input->size / 3.0f));
+
+  return n_groups * 4;
+}
+
+internal u64 calc_decode_length(Str8RO *input) {
+  if (input->size < 4) {
+    return 3;
+  }
+
+  u64 n_groups = (u64)(floorf((f32)input->size / 4.0f));
+
+  u64 groups = n_groups * 3;
+
+  for (u64 i = input->size; i > 0; --i) {
+    if (wapp_str8_get(input, i) == '=') {
+      groups -= 1;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return groups;
+}
--- a/base64/base64.h
+++ b/base64/base64.h
@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef BASE64_H
+#define BASE64_H
+
+#include "../wapp/wapp.h"
+
+Str8 *encode(Allocator *allocator, Str8RO *input);
+Str8 *decode(Allocator *allocator, Str8RO *input);
+
+#endif // !BASE64_H
--- a/base64/build
+++ b/base64/build
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+script_dir="$(dirname $0)"
+
+clang $script_dir/*.c $script_dir/../wapp/wapp.c -lm -o b64
--- a/base64/main.c
+++ b/base64/main.c
@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "base64.h"
+#include "../wapp/wapp.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int main(void) {
+  Allocator allocator = wapp_mem_arena_allocator_init(MB(10));
+
+  Str8RO text  = wapp_str8_lit_ro("Testing some more stuff");
+  Str8RO etext = wapp_str8_lit_ro("VGVzdGluZyBzb21lIG1vcmUgc3R1ZmY=");
+
+  Str8 *encoded_text = encode(&allocator, &text);
+  Str8 *decoded_text = decode(&allocator, &etext);
+  wapp_runtime_assert(encoded_text != NULL && decoded_text != NULL, "Failed to allocate strings");
+
+  printf("Encoded text: " WAPP_STR8_SPEC "\n", wapp_str8_varg(*encoded_text));
+  printf("Decoded text: " WAPP_STR8_SPEC "\n", wapp_str8_varg(*decoded_text));
+
+  wapp_mem_arena_allocator_destroy(&allocator);
+
+  return 0;
+}
--- a/wapp/common/aliases/aliases.h
+++ b/wapp/common/aliases/aliases.h
@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef ALIASES_H
+#define ALIASES_H
+
+#include "../platform/platform.h"
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#if WAPP_PLATFORM_C_VERSION >= WAPP_PLATFORM_C11_VERSION && !defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_APPLE)
+  #include <uchar.h>
+
+  #if WAPP_PLATFORM_C_VERSION >= WAPP_PLATFORM_C23_VERSION
+    #define c8 char8_t
+  #else
+    #define c8 uint8_t
+  #endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_C23_VERSION
+
+  #define c16 char16_t
+  #define c32 char32_t
+#else
+  #define c8 uint8_t
+  #define c16 uint16_t
+  #define c32 uint32_t
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_C11_VERSION
+
+#define u8 uint8_t
+#define u16 uint16_t
+#define u32 uint32_t
+#define u64 uint64_t
+
+#define b32 uint32_t
+
+#ifndef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#ifndef false
+#define false (b32)0
+#endif // !false
+
+#ifndef true
+#define true (b32)1
+#endif // !true
+
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#define i8 int8_t
+#define i16 int16_t
+#define i32 int32_t
+#define i64 int64_t
+
+#define f32 float
+#define f64 double
+#define f128 long double
+
+#define uptr uintptr_t
+#define iptr intptr_t
+
+#define external extern
+#define internal static
+#define persistent static
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+#define class_mem static
+#define BEGIN_C_LINKAGE extern "C" {
+#define END_C_LINKAGE }
+#endif // WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !ALIASES_H
--- a/wapp/common/assert/assert.h
+++ b/wapp/common/assert/assert.h
@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef WAPP_ASSERT_H
+#define WAPP_ASSERT_H
+
+#include "../aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../platform/platform.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#define wapp_static_assert(EXPR, MSG) extern char ASSERTION_FAILED[EXPR ? 1 : -1]
+#define wapp_runtime_assert(EXPR, MSG) __wapp_runtime_assert(EXPR, MSG)
+
+#ifdef WAPP_DEBUG_ASSERT
+  #define wapp_debug_assert(EXPR, MSG) wapp_runtime_assert(EXPR, MSG)
+#else
+  #define wapp_debug_assert(EXPR, MSG)
+#endif
+
+#define __wapp_runtime_assert(EXPR, MSG) do {                                         \
+  if (!(EXPR)) {                                                                      \
+    fprintf(                                                                          \
+      stderr,                                                                         \
+      "%s:%d (In function `%s`): Assertion failed (%" PRIu32 ")\nDiagnostic: %s\n\n", \
+      __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__,                                                   \
+      EXPR, MSG                                                                       \
+    );                                                                                \
+    abort();                                                                          \
+  }                                                                                   \
+} while(false)
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !WAPP_ASSERT_H
--- a/wapp/common/misc/misc_utils.h
+++ b/wapp/common/misc/misc_utils.h
@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef MISC_UTILS_H
+#define MISC_UTILS_H
+
+#include "../aliases/aliases.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#define KB(SIZE) (SIZE * 1024ull)
+#define MB(SIZE) (KB(SIZE) * 1024)
+#define GB(SIZE) (MB(SIZE) * 1024)
+#define TB(SIZE) (GB(SIZE) * 1024)
+
+#define wapp_misc_utils_padding_size(SIZE) u8 reserved_padding[sizeof(void *) - ((SIZE) % sizeof(void *))]
+
+#define U64_RSHIFT_OR_1(X)  (((u64)X) | (((u64)X) >> 1))
+#define U64_RSHIFT_OR_2(X)  (((u64)X) | (((u64)X) >> 2))
+#define U64_RSHIFT_OR_4(X)  (((u64)X) | (((u64)X) >> 4))
+#define U64_RSHIFT_OR_8(X)  (((u64)X) | (((u64)X) >> 8))
+#define U64_RSHIFT_OR_16(X) (((u64)X) | (((u64)X) >> 16))
+#define U64_RSHIFT_OR_32(X) (((u64)X) | (((u64)X) >> 32))
+#define wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(X) ( \
+  ( \
+    U64_RSHIFT_OR_32( \
+      U64_RSHIFT_OR_16( \
+        U64_RSHIFT_OR_8( \
+          U64_RSHIFT_OR_4( \
+            U64_RSHIFT_OR_2( \
+              U64_RSHIFT_OR_1(X - 1) \
+            ) \
+          ) \
+        ) \
+      ) \
+    ) \
+  ) + 1 \
+)
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+#define wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(T, ...) va_args_count<T>(__VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(T, ...) (sizeof((T[]){__VA_ARGS__})/sizeof(T))
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+
+template <typename T, typename... Args>
+constexpr u64 va_args_count(Args&&...) {
+    return sizeof...(Args);
+}
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !MISC_UTILS_H
--- a/wapp/common/platform/platform.h
+++ b/wapp/common/platform/platform.h
@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef PLATFORM_H
+#define PLATFORM_H
+
+#if defined(__ANDROID__)
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_ANDROID
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_FREE_BSD
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_BSD
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+#elif defined(__NetBSD__)
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_NET_BSD
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_BSD
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_OPEN_BSD
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_BSD
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+#elif defined(__DragonFly__)
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_DRAGON_FLY
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_BSD
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+#elif defined(__bsdi__)
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_BSD
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+#elif defined(__linux__) || defined(linux) || defined(__linux) || defined(__gnu_linux__)
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_LINUX
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+#elif defined(__GNU__) || defined(__gnu_hurd__)
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_GNU
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+#elif defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__)
+  #include <TargetConditionals.h>
+  #if TARGET_OS_IPHONE
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_IOS
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_APPLE
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+  #elif TARGET_OS_MAC
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_MACOS
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_APPLE
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+  #else
+    #error "Unrecognised Apple platform"
+  #endif
+#elif defined(_WIN64)
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS64
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+#elif defined(_WIN32)
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS32
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+#elif defined(__CYGWIN__)
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_CYGWIN
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+#elif defined(__unix__) || defined(__unix)
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_UNIX
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+#else
+  #error "Unrecognised platform"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP_VERSION __cplusplus
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP98_VERSION 199711L
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP11_VERSION 201103L
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP14_VERSION 201402L
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP17_VERSION 201703L
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP20_VERSION 202002L
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP23_VERSION 202302L
+
+  #if WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP_VERSION == WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP98_VERSION
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP98
+  #elif WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP_VERSION == WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP11_VERSION
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP11
+  #elif WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP_VERSION == WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP14_VERSION
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP14
+  #elif WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP_VERSION == WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP17_VERSION
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP17
+  #elif WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP_VERSION == WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP20_VERSION
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP20
+  #elif WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP_VERSION == WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP23_VERSION
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP23
+  #else
+    #error "Unrecognised C++ version"
+  #endif
+#else
+  #define WAPP_PLATFORM_C
+
+  #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__)
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_C_VERSION __STDC_VERSION__
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_C99_VERSION 199901L
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_C11_VERSION 201112L
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_C17_VERSION 201710L
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_C23_VERSION 202311L
+
+    #if WAPP_PLATFORM_C_VERSION == WAPP_PLATFORM_C99_VERSION
+      #define WAPP_PLATFORM_C99
+    #elif WAPP_PLATFORM_C_VERSION == WAPP_PLATFORM_C11_VERSION
+      #define WAPP_PLATFORM_C11
+    #elif WAPP_PLATFORM_C_VERSION == WAPP_PLATFORM_C17_VERSION
+      #define WAPP_PLATFORM_C17
+    #elif WAPP_PLATFORM_C_VERSION == WAPP_PLATFORM_C23_VERSION
+      #define WAPP_PLATFORM_C23
+    #else
+      #error "Unrecognised C version"
+    #endif
+  #else
+    #define WAPP_PLATFORM_C89
+  #endif
+#endif // !__cplusplus
+
+#endif // !PLATFORM_H
--- a/wapp/common/wapp_common.h
+++ b/wapp/common/wapp_common.h
@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef WAPP_COMMON_H
+#define WAPP_COMMON_H
+
+#include "aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "assert/assert.h"
+#include "misc/misc_utils.h"
+#include "platform/platform.h"
+
+#endif // !WAPP_COMMON_H
--- a/wapp/core/mem/arena/mem_arena.c
+++ b/wapp/core/mem/arena/mem_arena.c
@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "mem_arena.h"
+#include "../utils/mem_utils.h"
+#include "../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../common/assert/assert.h"
+#include "../../../common/misc/misc_utils.h"
+#include "../../os/mem/mem_os.h"
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#ifndef DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT
+// Why 2 * sizeof(void *) instead of sizeof(void *)
+// https://handmade.network/forums/t/6860-alignment_arena_allocator
+#define DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT (2 * sizeof(void *))
+#endif /* ifndef DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT */
+
+#define ARENA_MINIMUM_CAPACITY KB(16) // Allocate minimum of 4 pages
+
+struct arena {
+  u8 *buf;
+  u8 *offset;
+  u64 capacity;
+  bool committed;
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+  wapp_misc_utils_padding_size(sizeof(u8 *) * 2 + sizeof(u64) + sizeof(bool));
+#endif // ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+};
+
+bool wapp_mem_arena_init_custom(Arena **arena, u64 base_capacity, MemAllocFlags flags, bool zero_buffer) {
+  if (!arena || *arena || base_capacity == 0) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  *arena = (Arena *)calloc(1, sizeof(Arena));
+  Arena *arena_ptr = *arena;
+  if (!arena_ptr) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  u64 arena_capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(
+      base_capacity >= ARENA_MINIMUM_CAPACITY ?
+      base_capacity :
+      ARENA_MINIMUM_CAPACITY
+  );
+
+  arena_ptr->buf = (u8 *)wapp_mem_util_alloc(NULL, arena_capacity, WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_READ_WRITE, flags,
+                                             zero_buffer ? WAPP_MEM_INIT_INITIALISED : WAPP_MEM_INIT_UNINITIALISED);
+
+  if (!(arena_ptr->buf)) {
+    wapp_mem_arena_destroy(arena);
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  arena_ptr->capacity  = arena_capacity;
+  arena_ptr->offset    = arena_ptr->buf;
+  arena_ptr->committed = (flags & WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_COMMIT) == WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_COMMIT;
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+void *wapp_mem_arena_alloc(Arena *arena, u64 size) {
+  return wapp_mem_arena_alloc_aligned(arena, size, DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT);
+}
+
+void *wapp_mem_arena_alloc_aligned(Arena *arena, u64 size, u64 alignment) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(arena != NULL, "`arena` should not be NULL");
+
+  u8 *alloc_start = arena->offset;
+
+  u8 *output = wapp_mem_util_align_forward((void *)alloc_start, alignment);
+  if (output + size >= arena->buf + arena->capacity) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  arena->offset = output + size;
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+  if (!(arena->committed)) {
+    wapp_mem_util_alloc(alloc_start, (uptr)(arena->offset) - (uptr)(alloc_start),
+                        WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_READ_WRITE, WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_COMMIT,
+                        WAPP_MEM_INIT_UNINITIALISED);
+  }
+#endif // ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+
+  memset(output, 0, size);
+
+  return (void *)output;
+}
+
+void *wapp_mem_arena_realloc(Arena *arena, void *ptr, u64 old_size, u64 new_size) {
+  if ((u8*)ptr < arena->buf || (u8*)ptr > arena->offset ||
+      arena->offset + new_size >= arena->buf + arena->capacity) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  void *new_ptr = wapp_mem_arena_alloc(arena, new_size);
+  if (!new_ptr) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  u64 copy_size = new_size <= old_size ? new_size : old_size;
+  memcpy(new_ptr, ptr, copy_size);
+
+  return new_ptr;
+}
+
+void *wapp_mem_arena_realloc_aligned(Arena *arena, void *ptr, u64 old_size, u64 new_size, u64 alignment) {
+  if ((u8*)ptr < arena->buf || (u8*)ptr > arena->offset ||
+      arena->offset + new_size >= arena->buf + arena->capacity) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  void *new_ptr = wapp_mem_arena_alloc_aligned(arena, new_size, alignment);
+  if (!new_ptr) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  u64 copy_size = new_size <= old_size ? new_size : old_size;
+  memcpy(new_ptr, ptr, copy_size);
+
+  return new_ptr;
+}
+
+void wapp_mem_arena_clear(Arena *arena) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(arena != NULL, "`arena` should not be NULL");
+
+  memset(arena->buf, 0, arena->offset - arena->buf);
+  arena->offset = arena->buf;
+}
+
+void wapp_mem_arena_destroy(Arena **arena) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(arena != NULL && (*arena) != NULL, "`arena` double pointer is not valid");
+
+  Arena *arena_ptr = *arena;
+  if (arena_ptr->buf) {
+    wapp_mem_util_free(arena_ptr->buf, arena_ptr->capacity);
+  }
+
+  arena_ptr->buf = arena_ptr->offset = NULL;
+  arena_ptr->capacity = 0;
+
+  free(*arena);
+  *arena = NULL;
+}
--- a/wapp/core/mem/arena/mem_arena.h
+++ b/wapp/core/mem/arena/mem_arena.h
@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef MEM_ARENA_H
+#define MEM_ARENA_H
+
+#include "../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+#include "../../os/mem/mem_os.h"
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+typedef struct arena Arena;
+
+#define wapp_mem_arena_init(arena_dptr, base_capacity)                         \
+  (wapp_mem_arena_init_custom(arena_dptr, base_capacity, WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_RESERVE, false))
+#define wapp_mem_arena_init_commit(arena_dptr, base_capacity)                  \
+  (wapp_mem_arena_init_custom(arena_dptr, base_capacity, WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_RESERVE | WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_COMMIT, false))
+#define wapp_mem_arena_init_zero(arena_dptr, base_capacity)                    \
+  (wapp_mem_arena_init_custom(arena_dptr, base_capacity, WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_RESERVE, true))
+#define wapp_mem_arena_init_commit_and_zero(arena_dptr, base_capacity)         \
+  (wapp_mem_arena_init_custom(arena_dptr, base_capacity, WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_RESERVE | WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_COMMIT, true))
+
+/**
+ * Arena initialisation function. `wapp_mem_arena_init_custom` provides the most
+ * control over how the Arena is initialised. Wrapper macros are provided for
+ * easier use.
+ */
+bool wapp_mem_arena_init_custom(Arena **arena, u64 base_capacity, MemAllocFlags flags, bool zero_buffer);
+void *wapp_mem_arena_alloc(Arena *arena, u64 size);
+void *wapp_mem_arena_alloc_aligned(Arena *arena, u64 size, u64 alignment);
+void *wapp_mem_arena_realloc(Arena *arena, void *ptr, u64 old_size, u64 new_size);
+void *wapp_mem_arena_realloc_aligned(Arena *arena, void *ptr, u64 old_size, u64 new_size, u64 alignment);
+void wapp_mem_arena_clear(Arena *arena);
+void wapp_mem_arena_destroy(Arena **arena);
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !MEM_ARENA_H
--- a/wapp/core/mem/arena/mem_arena_allocator.c
+++ b/wapp/core/mem/arena/mem_arena_allocator.c
@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "mem_arena_allocator.h"
+#include "mem_arena.h"
+#include "../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../os/mem/mem_os.h"
+
+internal inline void *mem_arena_alloc(u64 size, void *alloc_obj);
+internal inline void *mem_arena_alloc_aligned(u64 size, u64 alignment, void *alloc_obj);
+internal inline void *mem_arena_realloc(void *ptr, u64 old_size, u64 new_size, void *alloc_obj);
+internal inline void *mem_arena_realloc_aligned(void *ptr, u64 old_size, u64 new_size, u64 alignment,
+                                                void *alloc_obj);
+
+
+Allocator wapp_mem_arena_allocator_init_custom(u64 base_capacity, MemAllocFlags flags, bool zero_buffer) {
+  Allocator allocator = {0};
+  bool initialised = wapp_mem_arena_init_custom((Arena **)(&allocator.obj), base_capacity, flags, zero_buffer);
+  if (!initialised) {
+    return allocator;
+  }
+
+  allocator.alloc           = mem_arena_alloc;
+  allocator.alloc_aligned   = mem_arena_alloc_aligned;
+  allocator.realloc         = mem_arena_realloc;
+  allocator.realloc_aligned = mem_arena_realloc_aligned;
+
+  return allocator;
+}
+
+void wapp_mem_arena_allocator_clear(Allocator *allocator) {
+  wapp_mem_arena_clear((Arena *)(allocator->obj));
+}
+
+void wapp_mem_arena_allocator_destroy(Allocator *allocator) {
+  wapp_mem_arena_destroy((Arena **)(&(allocator->obj)));
+  *allocator = (Allocator){0};
+}
+
+
+internal inline void *mem_arena_alloc(u64 size, void *alloc_obj) {
+  Arena *arena = (Arena *)alloc_obj;
+  return wapp_mem_arena_alloc(arena, size);
+}
+
+internal inline void *mem_arena_alloc_aligned(u64 size, u64 alignment, void *alloc_obj) {
+  Arena *arena = (Arena *)alloc_obj;
+  return wapp_mem_arena_alloc_aligned(arena, size, alignment);
+}
+
+internal inline void *mem_arena_realloc(void *ptr, u64 old_size, u64 new_size, void *alloc_obj) {
+  Arena *arena = (Arena *)alloc_obj;
+  return wapp_mem_arena_realloc(arena, ptr, old_size, new_size);
+}
+
+internal inline void *mem_arena_realloc_aligned(void *ptr, u64 old_size, u64 new_size, u64 alignment,
+                                                void *alloc_obj) {
+  Arena *arena = (Arena *)alloc_obj;
+  return wapp_mem_arena_realloc_aligned(arena, ptr, old_size, new_size, alignment);
+}
--- a/wapp/core/mem/arena/mem_arena_allocator.h
+++ b/wapp/core/mem/arena/mem_arena_allocator.h
@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef MEM_ARENA_ALLOCATOR_H
+#define MEM_ARENA_ALLOCATOR_H
+
+#include "../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+#include "../../../primitives/mem_allocator/mem_allocator.h"
+#include "../../os/mem/mem_os.h"
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#define wapp_mem_arena_allocator_init(base_capacity)                           \
+  (wapp_mem_arena_allocator_init_custom(base_capacity, WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_RESERVE, false))
+#define wapp_mem_arena_allocator_init_commit(base_capacity)                    \
+  (wapp_mem_arena_allocator_init_custom(base_capacity, WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_RESERVE | WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_COMMIT, false))
+#define wapp_mem_arena_allocator_init_zero(base_capacity)                      \
+  (wapp_mem_arena_allocator_init_custom(base_capacity, WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_RESERVE, true))
+#define wapp_mem_arena_allocator_init_commit_and_zero(base_capacity)           \
+  (wapp_mem_arena_allocator_init_custom(base_capacity, WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_RESERVE | WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_COMMIT, true))
+
+/**
+ * Wraps an Arena in an Allocator object. It attempts to initialise the Arena
+ * and, if successful, defines the operations supported by it to be used by the
+ * Allocator.
+ *
+ * An Arena allocator only supports normal allocation and aligned allocation.
+ * Reallocation, aligned reallocation and freeing aren't implemented.
+ *
+ * The `wapp_mem_arena_allocator_init_custom` provides the most control over how
+ * the Arena is initialised. Wrapper macros are provided for easier use.
+ */
+Allocator wapp_mem_arena_allocator_init_custom(u64 base_capacity, MemAllocFlags flags, bool zero_buffer);
+void wapp_mem_arena_allocator_clear(Allocator *allocator);
+void wapp_mem_arena_allocator_destroy(Allocator *allocator);
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !MEM_ARENA_ALLOCATOR_H
--- a/wapp/core/mem/utils/mem_utils.c
+++ b/wapp/core/mem/utils/mem_utils.c
@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "mem_utils.h"
+#include "../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../common/assert/assert.h"
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+internal bool is_power_of_two(u64 num) { return (num & (num - 1)) == 0; }
+
+void *wapp_mem_util_align_forward(void *ptr, u64 alignment) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(ptr != NULL, "`ptr` should not be NULL");
+  wapp_runtime_assert(is_power_of_two(alignment), "`alignment` value is not a power of two");
+
+  uptr p = (uptr)ptr;
+  uptr align = (uptr)alignment;
+
+  // Similar to p % align, but it's a faster implementation that works fine
+  // because align is guaranteed to be a power of 2
+  uptr modulo = p & (align - 1);
+
+  if (modulo != 0) {
+    p += align - modulo;
+  }
+
+  return (void *)p;
+}
--- a/wapp/core/mem/utils/mem_utils.h
+++ b/wapp/core/mem/utils/mem_utils.h
@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef MEM_UTILS_H
+#define MEM_UTILS_H
+
+#include "../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+void *wapp_mem_util_align_forward(void *ptr, u64 alignment);
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !MEM_UTILS_H
--- a/wapp/core/os/cpath/cpath.c
+++ b/wapp/core/os/cpath/cpath.c
@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "cpath.h"
+#include "../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../common/misc/misc_utils.h"
+#include "../../mem/arena/mem_arena_allocator.h"
+#include "../../../primitives/dbl_list/dbl_list.h"
+#include "../../../primitives/mem_allocator/mem_allocator.h"
+#include "../../../primitives/strings/str8/str8.h"
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+u32 wapp_cpath_join_path(Str8 *dst, const Str8List *parts) {
+  if (!dst || !parts) {
+    return CPATH_JOIN_INVALID_ARGS;
+  }
+
+  if (parts->node_count == 0) {
+    return CPATH_JOIN_EMPTY_PARTS;
+  }
+
+  Str8 separator = wapp_str8_buf(4);
+  wapp_str8_push_back(&separator, PATH_SEP);
+
+  u64 required_capacity = parts->node_count * separator.size + wapp_str8_list_total_size(parts);
+  if (dst->capacity < required_capacity) {
+    return CPATH_JOIN_INSUFFICIENT_DST_CAPACITY;
+  }
+
+  // Handle first node
+  const Str8Node *first_node = wapp_str8_list_get(parts, 0);
+  wapp_str8_copy_str8_capped(dst, first_node->item);
+
+  // NOTE (Abdelrahman): Uses a while loop instead of a for loop to get rid of
+  // MSVC Spectre mitigation warnings
+  const Str8Node *node = first_node;
+  u64 node_index       = 1;
+  bool running         = node_index < parts->node_count;
+  while (running && node->next) {
+    node = node->next;
+    if (node->item->size == 0) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    if (dst->size > 0) {
+      char dst_last = wapp_str8_get(dst, dst->size - 1);
+      char node_start = wapp_str8_get(node->item, 0);
+      bool add_path_sep = dst_last != PATH_SEP && node_start != PATH_SEP;
+
+      if (add_path_sep) {
+        wapp_str8_concat_capped(dst, &separator);
+      }
+    }
+
+    wapp_str8_concat_capped(dst, node->item);
+
+    ++node_index;
+    running = node_index < parts->node_count;
+  }
+
+  return CPATH_JOIN_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+Str8 *dirup(const Allocator *allocator, Str8RO *path, u64 levels) {
+  Str8 *output = NULL;
+  if (!allocator || !path) {
+    goto RETURN_DIRUP;
+  }
+
+  bool absolute  = wapp_str8_get(path, 0) == PATH_SEP;
+  Str8 separator = wapp_str8_buf(4);
+  wapp_str8_push_back(&separator, PATH_SEP);
+
+  if (path->size == 0) {
+    output = wapp_str8_alloc_buf(allocator, 16);
+    if (!output) {
+      goto RETURN_DIRUP;
+    }
+
+    wapp_str8_push_back(output, absolute ? PATH_SEP : '.');
+    goto RETURN_DIRUP;
+  }
+
+  if (levels < 1) {
+    output = wapp_str8_alloc_str8(allocator, path);
+    goto RETURN_DIRUP;
+  }
+
+  Allocator tmp_arena = wapp_mem_arena_allocator_init(MB(8));
+  if (wapp_mem_allocator_invalid(&tmp_arena)) {
+    goto RETURN_DIRUP;
+  }
+
+  Str8List *parts = wapp_str8_split(&tmp_arena, path, &separator);
+  if (!parts) {
+    goto RETURN_DIRUP;
+  }
+
+  if (levels >= parts->node_count) {
+    output = wapp_str8_alloc_buf(allocator, 16);
+    if (!output) {
+      goto LIST_CLEANUP_DIRUP;
+    }
+
+    wapp_str8_push_back(output, absolute ? PATH_SEP : '.');
+  } else {
+    for (u64 i = 0; i < levels; ++i) {
+      wapp_str8_list_pop_back(parts);
+    }
+    
+    u64 alignment  = sizeof(void *) * 2;
+    u64 alloc_size = wapp_str8_list_total_size(parts) + parts->node_count * separator.size;
+    u64 modulo     = alloc_size & (alignment - 1);
+    alloc_size    += alignment - modulo;
+
+    output = wapp_str8_alloc_buf(allocator, alloc_size);
+    if (output) {
+      if (absolute) {
+        wapp_str8_push_back(output, PATH_SEP);
+      }
+
+      Str8 *joined = wapp_str8_join(&tmp_arena, parts, &separator);
+      if (joined) {
+        wapp_str8_concat_capped(output, joined);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+LIST_CLEANUP_DIRUP:
+  wapp_mem_arena_allocator_destroy(&tmp_arena);
+
+RETURN_DIRUP:
+  return output;
+}
--- a/wapp/core/os/cpath/cpath.h
+++ b/wapp/core/os/cpath/cpath.h
@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef CPATH_H
+#define CPATH_H
+
+#include "../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+#include "../../../primitives/mem_allocator/mem_allocator.h"
+#include "../../../primitives/strings/str8/str8.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+#define PATH_SEP '/'
+#elif defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS)
+#define PATH_SEP '\\'
+#else
+#error "Unrecognised platform"
+#endif
+
+#define wapp_cpath_dirname(ALLOCATOR, PATH) dirup(ALLOCATOR, PATH, 1)
+#define wapp_cpath_dirup(ALLOCATOR, PATH, COUNT) dirup(ALLOCATOR, PATH, COUNT)
+
+enum {
+  CPATH_JOIN_SUCCESS = 0,
+  CPATH_JOIN_INVALID_ARGS,
+  CPATH_JOIN_EMPTY_PARTS,
+  CPATH_JOIN_INSUFFICIENT_DST_CAPACITY,
+};
+
+u32  wapp_cpath_join_path(Str8 *dst, const Str8List *parts);
+Str8 *dirup(const Allocator *allocator, Str8RO *path, u64 levels);
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !CPATH_H
--- a/wapp/core/os/mem/mem_os.c
+++ b/wapp/core/os/mem/mem_os.c
@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "mem_os.h"
+#include "mem_os_ops.h"
+#include "../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#if defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS)
+#include "win/mem_os_win.h"
+#elif defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX)
+#include "posix/mem_os_posix.h"
+#else
+#error "Unrecognised platform"
+#endif
+
+void *wapp_mem_util_alloc(void *addr, u64 size, MemAccess access, MemAllocFlags flags, MemInitType type) {
+  void *output = mem_util_allocate(addr, size, access, flags, type);
+
+  if (type == WAPP_MEM_INIT_INITIALISED) {
+    memset(output, 0, size);
+  }
+
+  return output;
+}
+
+void wapp_mem_util_free(void *ptr, u64 size) {
+  mem_util_free(ptr, size);
+}
--- a/wapp/core/os/mem/mem_os.h
+++ b/wapp/core/os/mem/mem_os.h
@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef MEM_OS_H
+#define MEM_OS_H
+
+#include "../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+
+#include "mem_os_ops.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#if defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS)
+#include "win/mem_os_win.h"
+#elif defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX)
+#include "posix/mem_os_posix.h"
+#else
+#error "Unrecognised platform"
+#endif
+
+void *wapp_mem_util_alloc(void *addr, u64 size, MemAccess access, MemAllocFlags flags, MemInitType type);
+void wapp_mem_util_free(void *ptr, u64 size);
+
+external void *mem_util_allocate(void *addr, u64 size, MemAccess access, MemAllocFlags flags, MemInitType type);
+external void mem_util_free(void *ptr, u64 size);
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !MEM_OS_H
--- a/wapp/core/os/mem/mem_os_ops.h
+++ b/wapp/core/os/mem/mem_os_ops.h
@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef MEM_OS_OPS_H
+#define MEM_OS_OPS_H
+
+#include "../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+typedef enum mem_access {
+  WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_NONE,
+  WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_READ_ONLY,
+  WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_EXEC_ONLY,
+  WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_READ_WRITE,
+  WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_READ_EXEC,
+  WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_READ_WRITE_EXEC,
+} MemAccess;
+
+typedef enum mem_init_type {
+  WAPP_MEM_INIT_UNINITIALISED,
+  WAPP_MEM_INIT_INITIALISED,
+} MemInitType;
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !MEM_OS_OPS_H
--- a/wapp/core/os/mem/posix/mem_os_posix.c
+++ b/wapp/core/os/mem/posix/mem_os_posix.c
@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "../../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+
+#include "mem_os_posix.h"
+#include "../mem_os_ops.h"
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+internal const i32 access_types[] = {
+    [WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_NONE]            = PROT_NONE,
+    [WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_READ_ONLY]       = PROT_READ,
+    [WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_EXEC_ONLY]       = PROT_EXEC,
+    [WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_READ_WRITE]      = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+    [WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_READ_EXEC]       = PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
+    [WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_READ_WRITE_EXEC] = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
+};
+
+void *mem_util_allocate(void *addr, u64 size, MemAccess access, MemAllocFlags flags, MemInitType type) {
+  (void)type;
+  i32 alloc_flags = flags | MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE;
+
+#if defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_LINUX) || defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_GNU) || defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_NET_BSD)
+  alloc_flags |= MAP_NORESERVE;
+#endif
+
+  return mmap(addr, size, access_types[access], alloc_flags, -1, 0);
+}
+
+void mem_util_free(void *ptr, u64 size) {
+  munmap(ptr, size);
+}
+
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
--- a/wapp/core/os/mem/posix/mem_os_posix.h
+++ b/wapp/core/os/mem/posix/mem_os_posix.h
@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef MEM_OS_POSIX_H
+#define MEM_OS_POSIX_H
+
+#include "../../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+typedef enum mem_alloc_flags {
+#if defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_LINUX) || defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_GNU)
+  WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_RESERVE = 0,
+  WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_COMMIT  = MAP_POPULATE,
+#elif defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_FREE_BSD)
+  WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_RESERVE = 0,
+  WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_COMMIT  = MAP_PREFAULT_READ,
+#elif defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_BSD) || defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_UNIX) || defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_APPLE)
+  WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_RESERVE = 0,
+  WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_COMMIT  = 0,
+#endif
+} MemAllocFlags;
+
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !MEM_OS_POSIX_H
--- a/wapp/core/os/mem/win/mem_os_win.c
+++ b/wapp/core/os/mem/win/mem_os_win.c
@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "../../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+
+#include "mem_os_win.h"
+#include "../mem_os_ops.h"
+
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#include <Windows.h>
+#include <memoryapi.h>
+
+internal const i32 access_types[] = {
+    [WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_NONE]            = PAGE_NOACCESS,
+    [WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_READ_ONLY]       = PAGE_READONLY,
+    [WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_EXEC_ONLY]       = PAGE_EXECUTE,
+    [WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_READ_WRITE]      = PAGE_READWRITE,
+    [WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_READ_EXEC]       = PAGE_EXECUTE_READ,
+    [WAPP_MEM_ACCESS_READ_WRITE_EXEC] = PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE,
+};
+
+void *mem_util_allocate(void *addr, u64 size, MemAccess access, MemAllocFlags flags, MemInitType type) {
+  // Ensure memory is committed if it's meant to be initialised
+  if (type == WAPP_MEM_INIT_INITIALISED) {
+    flags |= WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_COMMIT;
+  }
+
+  return VirtualAlloc(addr, (SIZE_T)size, flags, access_types[access]);
+}
+
+void mem_util_free(void *ptr, u64 size) {
+  VirtualFree(ptr, size, MEM_RELEASE);
+}
+
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
--- a/wapp/core/os/mem/win/mem_os_win.h
+++ b/wapp/core/os/mem/win/mem_os_win.h
@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef MEM_OS_WIN_H
+#define MEM_OS_WIN_H
+
+#include "../../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#include <Windows.h>
+#include <memoryapi.h>
+
+typedef enum mem_alloc_flags {
+  WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_RESERVE = MEM_RESERVE,
+  WAPP_MEM_ALLOC_COMMIT  = MEM_COMMIT,
+} MemAllocFlags;
+
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !MEM_OS_WIN_H
--- a/wapp/core/os/shell/commander/commander.c
+++ b/wapp/core/os/shell/commander/commander.c
@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "commander.h"
+#include "commander_output.h"
+#include "../utils/shell_utils.h"
+#include "../../../mem/arena/mem_arena_allocator.h"
+#include "../../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../../common/misc/misc_utils.h"
+#include "../../../../primitives/dbl_list/dbl_list.h"
+#include "../../../../primitives/mem_allocator/mem_allocator.h"
+#include "../../../../primitives/strings/str8/str8.h"
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define CMD_BUF_LEN 8192
+#define OUT_BUF_LEN 4096
+
+internal inline CMDResult execute_command(Str8RO *cmd, CMDOutHandling out_handling, Str8 *out_buf);
+internal inline CMDError get_command_output(FILE *fp, CMDOutHandling out_handling, Str8 *out_buf);
+
+CMDResult wapp_shell_commander_execute(CMDOutHandling out_handling, Str8 *out_buf, const Str8List *cmd) {
+  if (!cmd) {
+    return CMD_NO_EXIT(SHELL_ERR_INVALID_ARGS);
+  }
+
+  Allocator arena = wapp_mem_arena_allocator_init(KB(500));
+
+  Str8 *cmd_str = wapp_str8_join(&arena, cmd, &wapp_str8_lit_ro(" "));
+  if (!cmd_str) {
+    wapp_mem_arena_allocator_destroy(&arena);
+    return CMD_NO_EXIT(SHELL_ERR_ALLOCATION_FAIL);
+  }
+
+  // Redirect output
+  cmd_str = wapp_str8_alloc_concat(&arena, cmd_str, &wapp_str8_lit_ro(" 2>&1"));
+
+  CMDResult output = execute_command(cmd_str, out_handling, out_buf);
+
+  wapp_mem_arena_allocator_destroy(&arena);
+
+  return output;
+}
+
+internal inline CMDResult execute_command(Str8RO *cmd, CMDOutHandling out_handling, Str8 *out_buf) {
+  char cmd_buf[CMD_BUF_LEN] = {0};
+  wapp_str8_copy_to_cstr(cmd_buf, cmd, CMD_BUF_LEN);
+
+  FILE *fp = wapp_shell_utils_popen(cmd_buf, "r");
+  if (!fp) {
+    return CMD_NO_EXIT(SHELL_ERR_PROC_START_FAIL);
+  }
+
+  CMDResult output;
+
+  CMDError err = get_command_output(fp, out_handling, out_buf);
+  if (err > SHELL_ERR_NO_ERROR) {
+    output = CMD_NO_EXIT(err);
+    goto EXECUTE_COMMAND_CLOSE;
+  }
+
+  i32 st = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+  err = get_output_status(fp, &st);
+  if (err > SHELL_ERR_NO_ERROR) {
+    output = CMD_NO_EXIT(err);
+    goto EXECUTE_COMMAND_CLOSE;
+  }
+
+  // Process is already closed in get_output_status
+  fp = NULL;
+
+  output = (CMDResult){
+      .exited = true,
+      .exit_code = st,
+      .error = SHELL_ERR_NO_ERROR,
+  };
+
+EXECUTE_COMMAND_CLOSE:
+  if (fp) {
+    wapp_shell_utils_pclose(fp);
+  }
+  return output;
+}
+
+internal inline CMDError get_command_output(FILE *fp, CMDOutHandling out_handling, Str8 *out_buf) {
+  Str8 out = wapp_str8_buf(OUT_BUF_LEN);
+
+  out.size = fread((void *)out.buf, sizeof(u8), out.capacity, fp);
+  if (out_handling == SHELL_OUTPUT_CAPTURE && out_buf != NULL) {
+    if (out.size >= out_buf->capacity) {
+      return SHELL_ERR_OUT_BUF_FULL;
+    }
+
+    wapp_str8_concat_capped(out_buf, &out);
+  } else if (out_handling == SHELL_OUTPUT_PRINT) {
+    printf(WAPP_STR8_SPEC, wapp_str8_varg(out));
+  }
+
+  return SHELL_ERR_NO_ERROR;
+}
--- a/wapp/core/os/shell/commander/commander.h
+++ b/wapp/core/os/shell/commander/commander.h
@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef COMMANDER_H
+#define COMMANDER_H
+
+#include "commander_output.h"
+#include "../../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+#include "../../../../primitives/strings/str8/str8.h"
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#define CMD_NO_EXIT(ERR) ((CMDResult){.exited = false, .exit_code = EXIT_FAILURE, .error = ERR})
+
+CMDResult wapp_shell_commander_execute(CMDOutHandling out_handling, Str8 *out_buf, const Str8List *cmd);
+
+external CMDError get_output_status(FILE *fp, i32 *status_out);
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !COMMANDER_H
--- a/wapp/core/os/shell/commander/commander_output.h
+++ b/wapp/core/os/shell/commander/commander_output.h
@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef COMMANDER_OUTPUT_H
+#define COMMANDER_OUTPUT_H
+
+#include "../../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+typedef enum {
+  SHELL_OUTPUT_DISCARD,
+  SHELL_OUTPUT_PRINT,
+  SHELL_OUTPUT_CAPTURE,
+} CMDOutHandling;
+
+typedef enum {
+  SHELL_ERR_NO_ERROR,
+  SHELL_ERR_INVALID_ARGS,
+  SHELL_ERR_ALLOCATION_FAIL,
+  SHELL_ERR_PROC_START_FAIL,
+  SHELL_ERR_OUT_BUF_FULL,
+  SHELL_ERR_PROC_EXIT_FAIL,
+} CMDError;
+
+typedef struct commander_result CMDResult;
+struct commander_result {
+  i32 exit_code;
+  CMDError error;
+  bool exited;
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+  #include "../../../../common/misc/misc_utils.h"
+  wapp_misc_utils_padding_size(sizeof(bool) + sizeof(i32) + sizeof(CMDError));
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+};
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !COMMANDER_OUTPUT_H
--- a/wapp/core/os/shell/commander/posix/commander_posix.c
+++ b/wapp/core/os/shell/commander/posix/commander_posix.c
@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "../../../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+
+#include "../commander_output.h"
+#include "../../utils/shell_utils.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+CMDError get_output_status(FILE *fp, i32 *status_out) {
+  *status_out = wapp_shell_utils_pclose(fp);
+
+  if (!WIFEXITED(*status_out)) {
+    return SHELL_ERR_PROC_EXIT_FAIL;
+  }
+
+  *status_out = WEXITSTATUS(*status_out);
+
+  return SHELL_ERR_NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
--- a/wapp/core/os/shell/commander/win/commander_win.c
+++ b/wapp/core/os/shell/commander/win/commander_win.c
@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "../../../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+
+#include "../commander_output.h"
+#include "../../utils/shell_utils.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+CMDError get_output_status(FILE *fp, i32 *status_out) {
+  if (!feof(fp)) {
+    // Ensure process is closed on failure
+    wapp_shell_utils_pclose(fp);
+    return SHELL_ERR_PROC_EXIT_FAIL;
+  }
+
+  *status_out = wapp_shell_utils_pclose(fp);
+
+  return SHELL_ERR_NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
--- a/wapp/core/os/shell/termcolour/posix/termcolour_posix.c
+++ b/wapp/core/os/shell/termcolour/posix/termcolour_posix.c
@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "../../../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+#include "../../../../../primitives/strings/str8/str8.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+
+#include "../terminal_colours.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+internal Str8RO colours[COUNT_TERM_COLOUR] = {
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BLACK]      = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[30m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_RED]        = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[31m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_GREEN]      = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[32m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BLUE]       = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[34m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_CYAN]       = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[36m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_MAGENTA]    = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[35m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_YELLOW]     = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[33m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_WHITE]      = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[37m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_BLACK]   = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[90m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_RED]     = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[91m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_GREEN]   = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[92m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_BLUE]    = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[94m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_CYAN]    = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[96m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_MAGENTA] = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[95m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_YELLOW]  = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[93m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_WHITE]   = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[97m"),
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_CLEAR]         = wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list("\033[0m"),
+};
+
+void print_coloured_text(Str8RO *text, TerminalColour colour) {
+  printf(WAPP_STR8_SPEC WAPP_STR8_SPEC, wapp_str8_varg(colours[colour]), wapp_str8_varg((*text)));
+}
+
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
--- a/wapp/core/os/shell/termcolour/termcolour.c
+++ b/wapp/core/os/shell/termcolour/termcolour.c
@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "termcolour.h"
+#include "terminal_colours.h"
+#include "../../../../primitives/strings/str8/str8.h"
+
+void wapp_shell_termcolour_print_text(Str8RO *text, TerminalColour colour) {
+  if (colour < WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BLACK || colour > WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_WHITE) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  print_coloured_text(text, colour);
+}
+
+void wapp_shell_termcolour_clear_colour(void) {
+  Str8RO empty = wapp_str8_lit_ro("");
+  print_coloured_text(&empty, WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_CLEAR);
+}
--- a/wapp/core/os/shell/termcolour/termcolour.h
+++ b/wapp/core/os/shell/termcolour/termcolour.h
@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef TERM_COLOUR_H
+#define TERM_COLOUR_H
+
+#include "terminal_colours.h"
+#include "../../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+#include "../../../../primitives/strings/str8/str8.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+void wapp_shell_termcolour_print_text(Str8RO *text, TerminalColour colour);
+void wapp_shell_termcolour_clear_colour(void);
+
+external void print_coloured_text(Str8RO *text, TerminalColour colour);
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !TERM_COLOUR_H
--- a/wapp/core/os/shell/termcolour/terminal_colours.h
+++ b/wapp/core/os/shell/termcolour/terminal_colours.h
@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef TERMINAL_COLOURS_H
+#define TERMINAL_COLOURS_H
+
+#include "../../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+typedef enum {
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BLACK,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_RED,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_GREEN,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BLUE,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_CYAN,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_MAGENTA,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_YELLOW,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_WHITE,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_BLACK,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_RED,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_GREEN,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_BLUE,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_CYAN,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_MAGENTA,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_YELLOW,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_WHITE,
+  WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_CLEAR,
+
+  COUNT_TERM_COLOUR,
+} TerminalColour;
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !TERMINAL_COLOURS_H
--- a/wapp/core/os/shell/termcolour/win/termcolour_win.c
+++ b/wapp/core/os/shell/termcolour/win/termcolour_win.c
@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "../../../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+#include "../../../../../primitives/strings/str8/str8.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+
+#include "../terminal_colours.h"
+#include "../../../../../common/misc/misc_utils.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#include <Windows.h>
+
+typedef struct termcolour_data TermcolourData;
+struct termcolour_data {
+  HANDLE handle;
+  WORD   default_colour;
+  WORD   current_colour;
+
+  wapp_misc_utils_padding_size(sizeof(HANDLE) + sizeof(WORD) + sizeof(WORD));
+};
+
+internal void init_data(TermcolourData *data);
+
+internal WORD colours[COUNT_TERM_COLOUR] = {
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BLACK]      = 0,
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_RED]        = FOREGROUND_RED,
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_GREEN]      = FOREGROUND_GREEN,
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BLUE]       = FOREGROUND_BLUE,
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_CYAN]       = FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE,
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_MAGENTA]    = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_BLUE,
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_YELLOW]     = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN,
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_WHITE]      = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE,
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_BLACK]   = FOREGROUND_INTENSITY,
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_RED]     = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY,
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_GREEN]   = FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY,
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_BLUE]    = FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY,
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_CYAN]    = FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY,
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_MAGENTA] = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY,
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_YELLOW]  = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY,
+    [WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_WHITE]   = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY,
+};
+
+void print_coloured_text(Str8RO *text, TerminalColour colour) {
+  persistent TermcolourData data = {0};
+  if (data.handle == 0) {
+    init_data(&data);
+  }
+
+  if (colour == WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_CLEAR) {
+    data.current_colour = data.default_colour;
+  } else {
+    data.current_colour = colours[colour];
+  }
+
+  SetConsoleTextAttribute(data.handle, data.current_colour);
+  printf(WAPP_STR8_SPEC, wapp_str8_varg((*text)));
+}
+
+internal void init_data(TermcolourData *data) {
+  // create handle
+  data->handle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
+
+  // get console colour information
+  CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
+  GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(data->handle, &csbi);
+  data->default_colour = csbi.wAttributes;
+  data->current_colour = data->default_colour;
+}
+
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
--- a/wapp/core/os/shell/utils/shell_utils.h
+++ b/wapp/core/os/shell/utils/shell_utils.h
@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef SHELL_UTILS_H
+#define SHELL_UTILS_H
+
+#include "../../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+  #define wapp_shell_utils_popen  _popen
+  #define wapp_shell_utils_pclose _pclose
+#else
+  #define wapp_shell_utils_popen  popen
+  #define wapp_shell_utils_pclose pclose
+#endif /* ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS */
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !SHELL_UTILS_H
--- a/wapp/core/wapp_core.c
+++ b/wapp/core/wapp_core.c
@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef WAPP_CORE_C
+#define WAPP_CORE_C
+
+#include "wapp_core.h"
+#include "os/shell/termcolour/posix/termcolour_posix.c"
+#include "os/shell/termcolour/win/termcolour_win.c"
+#include "os/shell/termcolour/termcolour.c"
+#include "os/shell/commander/posix/commander_posix.c"
+#include "os/shell/commander/win/commander_win.c"
+#include "os/shell/commander/commander.c"
+#include "os/cpath/cpath.c"
+#include "os/mem/posix/mem_os_posix.c"
+#include "os/mem/win/mem_os_win.c"
+#include "os/mem/mem_os.c"
+#include "mem/utils/mem_utils.c"
+#include "mem/arena/mem_arena.c"
+#include "mem/arena/mem_arena_allocator.c"
+#include "../primitives/wapp_primitives.c"
+
+#endif // !WAPP_CORE_C
--- a/wapp/core/wapp_core.h
+++ b/wapp/core/wapp_core.h
@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef WAPP_CORE_H
+#define WAPP_CORE_H
+
+#include "os/shell/termcolour/termcolour.h"
+#include "os/shell/termcolour/terminal_colours.h"
+#include "os/shell/commander/commander.h"
+#include "os/shell/commander/commander_output.h"
+#include "os/shell/utils/shell_utils.h"
+#include "os/cpath/cpath.h"
+#include "os/mem/posix/mem_os_posix.h"
+#include "os/mem/win/mem_os_win.h"
+#include "os/mem/mem_os_ops.h"
+#include "os/mem/mem_os.h"
+#include "mem/utils/mem_utils.h"
+#include "mem/arena/mem_arena_allocator.h"
+#include "mem/arena/mem_arena.h"
+#include "../common/wapp_common.h"
+#include "../primitives/wapp_primitives.h"
+
+#endif // !WAPP_CORE_H
--- a/wapp/primitives/array/array.c
+++ b/wapp/primitives/array/array.c
--- a/wapp/primitives/array/array.h
+++ b/wapp/primitives/array/array.h
@ -0,0 +1,971 @@
+/**
+ * THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED. ANY MODIFICATIONS TO IT WILL BE OVERWRITTEN
+ */
+
+#ifndef ARRAY_H
+#define ARRAY_H
+
+#include "../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../mem_allocator/mem_allocator.h"
+#include "../../common/misc/misc_utils.h"
+#include "../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../common/platform/platform.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#define wapp_str8_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((Str8Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(Str8)))
+#define wapp_void_ptr_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((VoidPArray *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(void *)))
+#define wapp_b32_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((B32Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(b32)))
+#define wapp_char_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((CharArray *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(char)))
+#define wapp_c8_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((C8Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(c8)))
+#define wapp_c16_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((C16Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(c16)))
+#define wapp_c32_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((C32Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(c32)))
+#define wapp_i8_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((I8Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(i8)))
+#define wapp_i16_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((I16Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(i16)))
+#define wapp_i32_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((I32Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(i32)))
+#define wapp_i64_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((I64Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(i64)))
+#define wapp_u8_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((U8Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(u8)))
+#define wapp_u16_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((U16Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(u16)))
+#define wapp_u32_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((U32Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(u32)))
+#define wapp_u64_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((U64Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(u64)))
+#define wapp_f32_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((F32Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(f32)))
+#define wapp_f64_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((F64Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(f64)))
+#define wapp_f128_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((F128Array *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(f128)))
+#define wapp_iptr_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((IptrArray *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(iptr)))
+#define wapp_uptr_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY) ((UptrArray *)_array_alloc_capacity(ALLOCATOR_PTR, CAPACITY, sizeof(uptr)))
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+#define wapp_str8_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent Str8 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(Str8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return Str8Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(Str8, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(Str8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(Str8) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_str8_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent Str8 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return Str8Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(Str8)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_str8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_str8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  Str8{} \
+)
+#define wapp_void_ptr_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent void * buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(void *, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return VoidPArray{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(void *, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(void *, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(void *) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_void_ptr_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent void * buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return VoidPArray{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(void *)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_void_ptr_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_void_ptr_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  void *{} \
+)
+#define wapp_b32_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent b32 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(b32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return B32Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(b32, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(b32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(b32) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_b32_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent b32 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return B32Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(b32)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_b32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_b32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  b32{} \
+)
+#define wapp_char_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent char buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(char, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return CharArray{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(char, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(char, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(char) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_char_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent char buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return CharArray{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(char)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_char_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_char_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  char{} \
+)
+#define wapp_c8_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent c8 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return C8Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c8, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(c8) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_c8_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent c8 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return C8Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(c8)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_c8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_c8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  c8{} \
+)
+#define wapp_c16_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent c16 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c16, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return C16Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c16, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c16, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(c16) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_c16_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent c16 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return C16Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(c16)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_c16_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_c16_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  c16{} \
+)
+#define wapp_c32_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent c32 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return C32Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c32, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(c32) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_c32_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent c32 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return C32Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(c32)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_c32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_c32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  c32{} \
+)
+#define wapp_i8_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent i8 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return I8Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i8, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(i8) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_i8_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent i8 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return I8Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(i8)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_i8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_i8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  i8{} \
+)
+#define wapp_i16_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent i16 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i16, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return I16Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i16, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i16, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(i16) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_i16_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent i16 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return I16Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(i16)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_i16_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_i16_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  i16{} \
+)
+#define wapp_i32_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent i32 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return I32Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i32, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(i32) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_i32_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent i32 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return I32Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(i32)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_i32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_i32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  i32{} \
+)
+#define wapp_i64_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent i64 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i64, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return I64Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i64, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i64, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(i64) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_i64_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent i64 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return I64Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(i64)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_i64_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_i64_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  i64{} \
+)
+#define wapp_u8_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent u8 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return U8Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u8, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(u8) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_u8_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent u8 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return U8Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(u8)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_u8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_u8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  u8{} \
+)
+#define wapp_u16_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent u16 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u16, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return U16Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u16, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u16, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(u16) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_u16_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent u16 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return U16Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(u16)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_u16_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_u16_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  u16{} \
+)
+#define wapp_u32_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent u32 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return U32Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u32, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(u32) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_u32_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent u32 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return U32Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(u32)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_u32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_u32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  u32{} \
+)
+#define wapp_u64_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent u64 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u64, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return U64Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u64, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u64, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(u64) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_u64_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent u64 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return U64Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(u64)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_u64_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_u64_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  u64{} \
+)
+#define wapp_f32_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent f32 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return F32Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f32, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(f32) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_f32_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent f32 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return F32Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(f32)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_f32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_f32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  f32{} \
+)
+#define wapp_f64_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent f64 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f64, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return F64Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f64, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f64, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(f64) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_f64_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent f64 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return F64Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(f64)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_f64_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_f64_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  f64{} \
+)
+#define wapp_f128_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent f128 buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f128, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return F128Array{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f128, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f128, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(f128) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_f128_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent f128 buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return F128Array{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(f128)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_f128_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_f128_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  f128{} \
+)
+#define wapp_iptr_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent iptr buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(iptr, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return IptrArray{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(iptr, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(iptr, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(iptr) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_iptr_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent iptr buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return IptrArray{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(iptr)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_iptr_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_iptr_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  iptr{} \
+)
+#define wapp_uptr_array(...) ([&]() { \
+  persistent uptr buf[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(uptr, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)] = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+  return UptrArray{ \
+    buf, \
+    wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(uptr, __VA_ARGS__), \
+    wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(uptr, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+    sizeof(uptr) \
+  }; \
+}())
+#define wapp_uptr_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ([&]() { \
+  persistent uptr buf[CAPACITY] = {}; \
+  return UptrArray{buf, 0, CAPACITY, sizeof(uptr)}; \
+}())
+#define wapp_uptr_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_uptr_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  uptr{} \
+)
+#else
+#define wapp_str8_array(...) ((Str8Array){ \
+  .items = (Str8[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(Str8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(Str8, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(Str8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(Str8) \
+})
+#define wapp_str8_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((Str8Array){.items = (Str8[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(Str8)})
+#define wapp_str8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_str8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (Str8){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_void_ptr_array(...) ((VoidPArray){ \
+  .items = (void *[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(void *, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(void *, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(void *, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(void *) \
+})
+#define wapp_void_ptr_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((VoidPArray){.items = (void *[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(void *)})
+#define wapp_void_ptr_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_void_ptr_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (void *){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_b32_array(...) ((B32Array){ \
+  .items = (b32[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(b32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(b32, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(b32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(b32) \
+})
+#define wapp_b32_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((B32Array){.items = (b32[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(b32)})
+#define wapp_b32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_b32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (b32){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_char_array(...) ((CharArray){ \
+  .items = (char[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(char, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(char, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(char, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(char) \
+})
+#define wapp_char_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((CharArray){.items = (char[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(char)})
+#define wapp_char_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_char_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (char){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_c8_array(...) ((C8Array){ \
+  .items = (c8[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c8, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(c8) \
+})
+#define wapp_c8_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((C8Array){.items = (c8[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(c8)})
+#define wapp_c8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_c8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (c8){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_c16_array(...) ((C16Array){ \
+  .items = (c16[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c16, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c16, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c16, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(c16) \
+})
+#define wapp_c16_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((C16Array){.items = (c16[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(c16)})
+#define wapp_c16_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_c16_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (c16){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_c32_array(...) ((C32Array){ \
+  .items = (c32[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c32, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(c32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(c32) \
+})
+#define wapp_c32_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((C32Array){.items = (c32[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(c32)})
+#define wapp_c32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_c32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (c32){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_i8_array(...) ((I8Array){ \
+  .items = (i8[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i8, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(i8) \
+})
+#define wapp_i8_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((I8Array){.items = (i8[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(i8)})
+#define wapp_i8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_i8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (i8){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_i16_array(...) ((I16Array){ \
+  .items = (i16[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i16, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i16, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i16, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(i16) \
+})
+#define wapp_i16_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((I16Array){.items = (i16[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(i16)})
+#define wapp_i16_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_i16_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (i16){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_i32_array(...) ((I32Array){ \
+  .items = (i32[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i32, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(i32) \
+})
+#define wapp_i32_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((I32Array){.items = (i32[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(i32)})
+#define wapp_i32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_i32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (i32){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_i64_array(...) ((I64Array){ \
+  .items = (i64[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i64, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i64, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(i64, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(i64) \
+})
+#define wapp_i64_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((I64Array){.items = (i64[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(i64)})
+#define wapp_i64_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_i64_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (i64){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_u8_array(...) ((U8Array){ \
+  .items = (u8[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u8, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u8, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(u8) \
+})
+#define wapp_u8_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((U8Array){.items = (u8[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(u8)})
+#define wapp_u8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_u8_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (u8){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_u16_array(...) ((U16Array){ \
+  .items = (u16[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u16, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u16, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u16, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(u16) \
+})
+#define wapp_u16_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((U16Array){.items = (u16[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(u16)})
+#define wapp_u16_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_u16_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (u16){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_u32_array(...) ((U32Array){ \
+  .items = (u32[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u32, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(u32) \
+})
+#define wapp_u32_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((U32Array){.items = (u32[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(u32)})
+#define wapp_u32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_u32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (u32){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_u64_array(...) ((U64Array){ \
+  .items = (u64[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u64, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u64, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(u64, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(u64) \
+})
+#define wapp_u64_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((U64Array){.items = (u64[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(u64)})
+#define wapp_u64_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_u64_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (u64){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_f32_array(...) ((F32Array){ \
+  .items = (f32[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f32, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f32, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(f32) \
+})
+#define wapp_f32_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((F32Array){.items = (f32[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(f32)})
+#define wapp_f32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_f32_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (f32){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_f64_array(...) ((F64Array){ \
+  .items = (f64[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f64, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f64, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f64, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(f64) \
+})
+#define wapp_f64_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((F64Array){.items = (f64[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(f64)})
+#define wapp_f64_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_f64_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (f64){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_f128_array(...) ((F128Array){ \
+  .items = (f128[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f128, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f128, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(f128, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(f128) \
+})
+#define wapp_f128_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((F128Array){.items = (f128[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(f128)})
+#define wapp_f128_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_f128_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (f128){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_iptr_array(...) ((IptrArray){ \
+  .items = (iptr[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(iptr, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(iptr, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(iptr, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(iptr) \
+})
+#define wapp_iptr_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((IptrArray){.items = (iptr[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(iptr)})
+#define wapp_iptr_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_iptr_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (iptr){0} \
+)
+#define wapp_uptr_array(...) ((UptrArray){ \
+  .items = (uptr[wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(uptr, __VA_ARGS__) * 2)]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
+  .count = wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(uptr, __VA_ARGS__), \
+  .capacity = wapp_misc_utils_u64_round_up_pow2(wapp_misc_utils_va_args_count(uptr, __VA_ARGS__) * 2), \
+  .item_size = sizeof(uptr) \
+})
+#define wapp_uptr_array_with_capacity(CAPACITY) ((UptrArray){.items = (uptr[CAPACITY]){0}, .count = 0, .capacity = CAPACITY, .item_size = sizeof(uptr)})
+#define wapp_uptr_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) (ARRAY_PTR != NULL && (ARRAY_PTR)->count > 0 ? \
+  *_uptr_array_pop(ARRAY_PTR) : \
+  (uptr){0} \
+)
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+typedef struct str8 Str8;
+
+typedef struct Str8Array Str8Array;
+struct Str8Array {
+  Str8 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct VoidPArray VoidPArray;
+struct VoidPArray {
+  void * *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct B32Array B32Array;
+struct B32Array {
+  b32 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct CharArray CharArray;
+struct CharArray {
+  char *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct C8Array C8Array;
+struct C8Array {
+  c8 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct C16Array C16Array;
+struct C16Array {
+  c16 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct C32Array C32Array;
+struct C32Array {
+  c32 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct I8Array I8Array;
+struct I8Array {
+  i8 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct I16Array I16Array;
+struct I16Array {
+  i16 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct I32Array I32Array;
+struct I32Array {
+  i32 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct I64Array I64Array;
+struct I64Array {
+  i64 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct U8Array U8Array;
+struct U8Array {
+  u8 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct U16Array U16Array;
+struct U16Array {
+  u16 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct U32Array U32Array;
+struct U32Array {
+  u32 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct U64Array U64Array;
+struct U64Array {
+  u64 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct F32Array F32Array;
+struct F32Array {
+  f32 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct F64Array F64Array;
+struct F64Array {
+  f64 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct F128Array F128Array;
+struct F128Array {
+  f128 *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct IptrArray IptrArray;
+struct IptrArray {
+  iptr *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+typedef struct UptrArray UptrArray;
+struct UptrArray {
+  uptr *items;
+  u64 count;
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 item_size;
+};
+
+Str8 *wapp_str8_array_get(const Str8Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_str8_array_set(Str8Array *array, u64 index, Str8 *item);
+void wapp_str8_array_append_capped(Str8Array *array, Str8 *item);
+void wapp_str8_array_extend_capped(Str8Array *array, const Str8Array *other);
+void wapp_str8_array_clear(Str8Array *array);
+void wapp_str8_array_copy_capped(const Str8Array *src, Str8Array *dst);
+Str8Array *wapp_str8_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, Str8Array *array, Str8 *item);
+Str8Array *wapp_str8_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, Str8Array *array, const Str8Array *other);
+Str8Array *wapp_str8_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const Str8Array *src, Str8Array *dst);
+Str8 *_str8_array_pop(Str8Array *array);
+void * *wapp_void_ptr_array_get(const VoidPArray *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_void_ptr_array_set(VoidPArray *array, u64 index, void * *item);
+void wapp_void_ptr_array_append_capped(VoidPArray *array, void * *item);
+void wapp_void_ptr_array_extend_capped(VoidPArray *array, const VoidPArray *other);
+void wapp_void_ptr_array_clear(VoidPArray *array);
+void wapp_void_ptr_array_copy_capped(const VoidPArray *src, VoidPArray *dst);
+VoidPArray *wapp_void_ptr_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, VoidPArray *array, void * *item);
+VoidPArray *wapp_void_ptr_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, VoidPArray *array, const VoidPArray *other);
+VoidPArray *wapp_void_ptr_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const VoidPArray *src, VoidPArray *dst);
+void * *_void_ptr_array_pop(VoidPArray *array);
+b32 *wapp_b32_array_get(const B32Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_b32_array_set(B32Array *array, u64 index, b32 *item);
+void wapp_b32_array_append_capped(B32Array *array, b32 *item);
+void wapp_b32_array_extend_capped(B32Array *array, const B32Array *other);
+void wapp_b32_array_clear(B32Array *array);
+void wapp_b32_array_copy_capped(const B32Array *src, B32Array *dst);
+B32Array *wapp_b32_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, B32Array *array, b32 *item);
+B32Array *wapp_b32_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, B32Array *array, const B32Array *other);
+B32Array *wapp_b32_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const B32Array *src, B32Array *dst);
+b32 *_b32_array_pop(B32Array *array);
+char *wapp_char_array_get(const CharArray *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_char_array_set(CharArray *array, u64 index, char *item);
+void wapp_char_array_append_capped(CharArray *array, char *item);
+void wapp_char_array_extend_capped(CharArray *array, const CharArray *other);
+void wapp_char_array_clear(CharArray *array);
+void wapp_char_array_copy_capped(const CharArray *src, CharArray *dst);
+CharArray *wapp_char_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, CharArray *array, char *item);
+CharArray *wapp_char_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, CharArray *array, const CharArray *other);
+CharArray *wapp_char_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const CharArray *src, CharArray *dst);
+char *_char_array_pop(CharArray *array);
+c8 *wapp_c8_array_get(const C8Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_c8_array_set(C8Array *array, u64 index, c8 *item);
+void wapp_c8_array_append_capped(C8Array *array, c8 *item);
+void wapp_c8_array_extend_capped(C8Array *array, const C8Array *other);
+void wapp_c8_array_clear(C8Array *array);
+void wapp_c8_array_copy_capped(const C8Array *src, C8Array *dst);
+C8Array *wapp_c8_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, C8Array *array, c8 *item);
+C8Array *wapp_c8_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, C8Array *array, const C8Array *other);
+C8Array *wapp_c8_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const C8Array *src, C8Array *dst);
+c8 *_c8_array_pop(C8Array *array);
+c16 *wapp_c16_array_get(const C16Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_c16_array_set(C16Array *array, u64 index, c16 *item);
+void wapp_c16_array_append_capped(C16Array *array, c16 *item);
+void wapp_c16_array_extend_capped(C16Array *array, const C16Array *other);
+void wapp_c16_array_clear(C16Array *array);
+void wapp_c16_array_copy_capped(const C16Array *src, C16Array *dst);
+C16Array *wapp_c16_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, C16Array *array, c16 *item);
+C16Array *wapp_c16_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, C16Array *array, const C16Array *other);
+C16Array *wapp_c16_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const C16Array *src, C16Array *dst);
+c16 *_c16_array_pop(C16Array *array);
+c32 *wapp_c32_array_get(const C32Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_c32_array_set(C32Array *array, u64 index, c32 *item);
+void wapp_c32_array_append_capped(C32Array *array, c32 *item);
+void wapp_c32_array_extend_capped(C32Array *array, const C32Array *other);
+void wapp_c32_array_clear(C32Array *array);
+void wapp_c32_array_copy_capped(const C32Array *src, C32Array *dst);
+C32Array *wapp_c32_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, C32Array *array, c32 *item);
+C32Array *wapp_c32_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, C32Array *array, const C32Array *other);
+C32Array *wapp_c32_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const C32Array *src, C32Array *dst);
+c32 *_c32_array_pop(C32Array *array);
+i8 *wapp_i8_array_get(const I8Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_i8_array_set(I8Array *array, u64 index, i8 *item);
+void wapp_i8_array_append_capped(I8Array *array, i8 *item);
+void wapp_i8_array_extend_capped(I8Array *array, const I8Array *other);
+void wapp_i8_array_clear(I8Array *array);
+void wapp_i8_array_copy_capped(const I8Array *src, I8Array *dst);
+I8Array *wapp_i8_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, I8Array *array, i8 *item);
+I8Array *wapp_i8_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, I8Array *array, const I8Array *other);
+I8Array *wapp_i8_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const I8Array *src, I8Array *dst);
+i8 *_i8_array_pop(I8Array *array);
+i16 *wapp_i16_array_get(const I16Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_i16_array_set(I16Array *array, u64 index, i16 *item);
+void wapp_i16_array_append_capped(I16Array *array, i16 *item);
+void wapp_i16_array_extend_capped(I16Array *array, const I16Array *other);
+void wapp_i16_array_clear(I16Array *array);
+void wapp_i16_array_copy_capped(const I16Array *src, I16Array *dst);
+I16Array *wapp_i16_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, I16Array *array, i16 *item);
+I16Array *wapp_i16_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, I16Array *array, const I16Array *other);
+I16Array *wapp_i16_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const I16Array *src, I16Array *dst);
+i16 *_i16_array_pop(I16Array *array);
+i32 *wapp_i32_array_get(const I32Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_i32_array_set(I32Array *array, u64 index, i32 *item);
+void wapp_i32_array_append_capped(I32Array *array, i32 *item);
+void wapp_i32_array_extend_capped(I32Array *array, const I32Array *other);
+void wapp_i32_array_clear(I32Array *array);
+void wapp_i32_array_copy_capped(const I32Array *src, I32Array *dst);
+I32Array *wapp_i32_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, I32Array *array, i32 *item);
+I32Array *wapp_i32_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, I32Array *array, const I32Array *other);
+I32Array *wapp_i32_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const I32Array *src, I32Array *dst);
+i32 *_i32_array_pop(I32Array *array);
+i64 *wapp_i64_array_get(const I64Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_i64_array_set(I64Array *array, u64 index, i64 *item);
+void wapp_i64_array_append_capped(I64Array *array, i64 *item);
+void wapp_i64_array_extend_capped(I64Array *array, const I64Array *other);
+void wapp_i64_array_clear(I64Array *array);
+void wapp_i64_array_copy_capped(const I64Array *src, I64Array *dst);
+I64Array *wapp_i64_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, I64Array *array, i64 *item);
+I64Array *wapp_i64_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, I64Array *array, const I64Array *other);
+I64Array *wapp_i64_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const I64Array *src, I64Array *dst);
+i64 *_i64_array_pop(I64Array *array);
+u8 *wapp_u8_array_get(const U8Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_u8_array_set(U8Array *array, u64 index, u8 *item);
+void wapp_u8_array_append_capped(U8Array *array, u8 *item);
+void wapp_u8_array_extend_capped(U8Array *array, const U8Array *other);
+void wapp_u8_array_clear(U8Array *array);
+void wapp_u8_array_copy_capped(const U8Array *src, U8Array *dst);
+U8Array *wapp_u8_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, U8Array *array, u8 *item);
+U8Array *wapp_u8_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, U8Array *array, const U8Array *other);
+U8Array *wapp_u8_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const U8Array *src, U8Array *dst);
+u8 *_u8_array_pop(U8Array *array);
+u16 *wapp_u16_array_get(const U16Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_u16_array_set(U16Array *array, u64 index, u16 *item);
+void wapp_u16_array_append_capped(U16Array *array, u16 *item);
+void wapp_u16_array_extend_capped(U16Array *array, const U16Array *other);
+void wapp_u16_array_clear(U16Array *array);
+void wapp_u16_array_copy_capped(const U16Array *src, U16Array *dst);
+U16Array *wapp_u16_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, U16Array *array, u16 *item);
+U16Array *wapp_u16_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, U16Array *array, const U16Array *other);
+U16Array *wapp_u16_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const U16Array *src, U16Array *dst);
+u16 *_u16_array_pop(U16Array *array);
+u32 *wapp_u32_array_get(const U32Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_u32_array_set(U32Array *array, u64 index, u32 *item);
+void wapp_u32_array_append_capped(U32Array *array, u32 *item);
+void wapp_u32_array_extend_capped(U32Array *array, const U32Array *other);
+void wapp_u32_array_clear(U32Array *array);
+void wapp_u32_array_copy_capped(const U32Array *src, U32Array *dst);
+U32Array *wapp_u32_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, U32Array *array, u32 *item);
+U32Array *wapp_u32_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, U32Array *array, const U32Array *other);
+U32Array *wapp_u32_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const U32Array *src, U32Array *dst);
+u32 *_u32_array_pop(U32Array *array);
+u64 *wapp_u64_array_get(const U64Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_u64_array_set(U64Array *array, u64 index, u64 *item);
+void wapp_u64_array_append_capped(U64Array *array, u64 *item);
+void wapp_u64_array_extend_capped(U64Array *array, const U64Array *other);
+void wapp_u64_array_clear(U64Array *array);
+void wapp_u64_array_copy_capped(const U64Array *src, U64Array *dst);
+U64Array *wapp_u64_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, U64Array *array, u64 *item);
+U64Array *wapp_u64_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, U64Array *array, const U64Array *other);
+U64Array *wapp_u64_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const U64Array *src, U64Array *dst);
+u64 *_u64_array_pop(U64Array *array);
+f32 *wapp_f32_array_get(const F32Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_f32_array_set(F32Array *array, u64 index, f32 *item);
+void wapp_f32_array_append_capped(F32Array *array, f32 *item);
+void wapp_f32_array_extend_capped(F32Array *array, const F32Array *other);
+void wapp_f32_array_clear(F32Array *array);
+void wapp_f32_array_copy_capped(const F32Array *src, F32Array *dst);
+F32Array *wapp_f32_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, F32Array *array, f32 *item);
+F32Array *wapp_f32_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, F32Array *array, const F32Array *other);
+F32Array *wapp_f32_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const F32Array *src, F32Array *dst);
+f32 *_f32_array_pop(F32Array *array);
+f64 *wapp_f64_array_get(const F64Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_f64_array_set(F64Array *array, u64 index, f64 *item);
+void wapp_f64_array_append_capped(F64Array *array, f64 *item);
+void wapp_f64_array_extend_capped(F64Array *array, const F64Array *other);
+void wapp_f64_array_clear(F64Array *array);
+void wapp_f64_array_copy_capped(const F64Array *src, F64Array *dst);
+F64Array *wapp_f64_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, F64Array *array, f64 *item);
+F64Array *wapp_f64_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, F64Array *array, const F64Array *other);
+F64Array *wapp_f64_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const F64Array *src, F64Array *dst);
+f64 *_f64_array_pop(F64Array *array);
+f128 *wapp_f128_array_get(const F128Array *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_f128_array_set(F128Array *array, u64 index, f128 *item);
+void wapp_f128_array_append_capped(F128Array *array, f128 *item);
+void wapp_f128_array_extend_capped(F128Array *array, const F128Array *other);
+void wapp_f128_array_clear(F128Array *array);
+void wapp_f128_array_copy_capped(const F128Array *src, F128Array *dst);
+F128Array *wapp_f128_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, F128Array *array, f128 *item);
+F128Array *wapp_f128_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, F128Array *array, const F128Array *other);
+F128Array *wapp_f128_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const F128Array *src, F128Array *dst);
+f128 *_f128_array_pop(F128Array *array);
+iptr *wapp_iptr_array_get(const IptrArray *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_iptr_array_set(IptrArray *array, u64 index, iptr *item);
+void wapp_iptr_array_append_capped(IptrArray *array, iptr *item);
+void wapp_iptr_array_extend_capped(IptrArray *array, const IptrArray *other);
+void wapp_iptr_array_clear(IptrArray *array);
+void wapp_iptr_array_copy_capped(const IptrArray *src, IptrArray *dst);
+IptrArray *wapp_iptr_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, IptrArray *array, iptr *item);
+IptrArray *wapp_iptr_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, IptrArray *array, const IptrArray *other);
+IptrArray *wapp_iptr_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const IptrArray *src, IptrArray *dst);
+iptr *_iptr_array_pop(IptrArray *array);
+uptr *wapp_uptr_array_get(const UptrArray *array, u64 index);
+void wapp_uptr_array_set(UptrArray *array, u64 index, uptr *item);
+void wapp_uptr_array_append_capped(UptrArray *array, uptr *item);
+void wapp_uptr_array_extend_capped(UptrArray *array, const UptrArray *other);
+void wapp_uptr_array_clear(UptrArray *array);
+void wapp_uptr_array_copy_capped(const UptrArray *src, UptrArray *dst);
+UptrArray *wapp_uptr_array_append_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, UptrArray *array, uptr *item);
+UptrArray *wapp_uptr_array_extend_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, UptrArray *array, const UptrArray *other);
+UptrArray *wapp_uptr_array_copy_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, const UptrArray *src, UptrArray *dst);
+uptr *_uptr_array_pop(UptrArray *array);
+VoidPArray *_array_alloc_capacity(const Allocator *allocator, u64 capacity, u64 item_size);
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !ARRAY_H
--- a/wapp/primitives/dbl_list/dbl_list.c
+++ b/wapp/primitives/dbl_list/dbl_list.c
--- a/wapp/primitives/dbl_list/dbl_list.h
+++ b/wapp/primitives/dbl_list/dbl_list.h
@ -0,0 +1,507 @@
+/**
+ * THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED. ANY MODIFICATIONS TO IT WILL BE OVERWRITTEN
+ */
+
+#ifndef DBL_LIST_H
+#define DBL_LIST_H
+
+#include "../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../common/platform/platform.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+#define wapp_str8_list_node(ITEM_PTR) Str8Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_void_ptr_list_node(ITEM_PTR) VoidPNode{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_b32_list_node(ITEM_PTR) B32Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_char_list_node(ITEM_PTR) CharNode{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_c8_list_node(ITEM_PTR) C8Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_c16_list_node(ITEM_PTR) C16Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_c32_list_node(ITEM_PTR) C32Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_i8_list_node(ITEM_PTR) I8Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_i16_list_node(ITEM_PTR) I16Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_i32_list_node(ITEM_PTR) I32Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_i64_list_node(ITEM_PTR) I64Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_u8_list_node(ITEM_PTR) U8Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_u16_list_node(ITEM_PTR) U16Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_u32_list_node(ITEM_PTR) U32Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_u64_list_node(ITEM_PTR) U64Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_f32_list_node(ITEM_PTR) F32Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_f64_list_node(ITEM_PTR) F64Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_f128_list_node(ITEM_PTR) F128Node{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_iptr_list_node(ITEM_PTR) IptrNode{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#define wapp_uptr_list_node(ITEM_PTR) UptrNode{ITEM_PTR, nullptr, nullptr}
+#else
+#define wapp_str8_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((Str8Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_void_ptr_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((VoidPNode){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_b32_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((B32Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_char_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((CharNode){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_c8_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((C8Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_c16_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((C16Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_c32_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((C32Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_i8_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((I8Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_i16_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((I16Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_i32_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((I32Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_i64_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((I64Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_u8_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((U8Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_u16_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((U16Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_u32_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((U32Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_u64_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((U64Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_f32_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((F32Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_f64_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((F64Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_f128_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((F128Node){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_iptr_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((IptrNode){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#define wapp_uptr_list_node(ITEM_PTR) ((UptrNode){.item = ITEM_PTR})
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+typedef struct str8 Str8;
+
+typedef struct Str8Node Str8Node;
+struct Str8Node {
+  Str8 *item;
+  Str8Node *prev;
+  Str8Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct Str8List Str8List;
+struct Str8List {
+  Str8Node *first;
+  Str8Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct VoidPNode VoidPNode;
+struct VoidPNode {
+  void * *item;
+  VoidPNode *prev;
+  VoidPNode *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct VoidPList VoidPList;
+struct VoidPList {
+  VoidPNode *first;
+  VoidPNode *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct B32Node B32Node;
+struct B32Node {
+  b32 *item;
+  B32Node *prev;
+  B32Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct B32List B32List;
+struct B32List {
+  B32Node *first;
+  B32Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct CharNode CharNode;
+struct CharNode {
+  char *item;
+  CharNode *prev;
+  CharNode *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct CharList CharList;
+struct CharList {
+  CharNode *first;
+  CharNode *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct C8Node C8Node;
+struct C8Node {
+  c8 *item;
+  C8Node *prev;
+  C8Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct C8List C8List;
+struct C8List {
+  C8Node *first;
+  C8Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct C16Node C16Node;
+struct C16Node {
+  c16 *item;
+  C16Node *prev;
+  C16Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct C16List C16List;
+struct C16List {
+  C16Node *first;
+  C16Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct C32Node C32Node;
+struct C32Node {
+  c32 *item;
+  C32Node *prev;
+  C32Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct C32List C32List;
+struct C32List {
+  C32Node *first;
+  C32Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct I8Node I8Node;
+struct I8Node {
+  i8 *item;
+  I8Node *prev;
+  I8Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct I8List I8List;
+struct I8List {
+  I8Node *first;
+  I8Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct I16Node I16Node;
+struct I16Node {
+  i16 *item;
+  I16Node *prev;
+  I16Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct I16List I16List;
+struct I16List {
+  I16Node *first;
+  I16Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct I32Node I32Node;
+struct I32Node {
+  i32 *item;
+  I32Node *prev;
+  I32Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct I32List I32List;
+struct I32List {
+  I32Node *first;
+  I32Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct I64Node I64Node;
+struct I64Node {
+  i64 *item;
+  I64Node *prev;
+  I64Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct I64List I64List;
+struct I64List {
+  I64Node *first;
+  I64Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct U8Node U8Node;
+struct U8Node {
+  u8 *item;
+  U8Node *prev;
+  U8Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct U8List U8List;
+struct U8List {
+  U8Node *first;
+  U8Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct U16Node U16Node;
+struct U16Node {
+  u16 *item;
+  U16Node *prev;
+  U16Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct U16List U16List;
+struct U16List {
+  U16Node *first;
+  U16Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct U32Node U32Node;
+struct U32Node {
+  u32 *item;
+  U32Node *prev;
+  U32Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct U32List U32List;
+struct U32List {
+  U32Node *first;
+  U32Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct U64Node U64Node;
+struct U64Node {
+  u64 *item;
+  U64Node *prev;
+  U64Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct U64List U64List;
+struct U64List {
+  U64Node *first;
+  U64Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct F32Node F32Node;
+struct F32Node {
+  f32 *item;
+  F32Node *prev;
+  F32Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct F32List F32List;
+struct F32List {
+  F32Node *first;
+  F32Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct F64Node F64Node;
+struct F64Node {
+  f64 *item;
+  F64Node *prev;
+  F64Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct F64List F64List;
+struct F64List {
+  F64Node *first;
+  F64Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct F128Node F128Node;
+struct F128Node {
+  f128 *item;
+  F128Node *prev;
+  F128Node *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct F128List F128List;
+struct F128List {
+  F128Node *first;
+  F128Node *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct IptrNode IptrNode;
+struct IptrNode {
+  iptr *item;
+  IptrNode *prev;
+  IptrNode *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct IptrList IptrList;
+struct IptrList {
+  IptrNode *first;
+  IptrNode *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct UptrNode UptrNode;
+struct UptrNode {
+  uptr *item;
+  UptrNode *prev;
+  UptrNode *next;
+};
+
+typedef struct UptrList UptrList;
+struct UptrList {
+  UptrNode *first;
+  UptrNode *last;
+  u64 node_count;
+};
+
+Str8Node *wapp_str8_list_get(const Str8List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_str8_list_push_front(Str8List *list, Str8Node *node);
+void wapp_str8_list_push_back(Str8List *list, Str8Node *node);
+void wapp_str8_list_insert(Str8List *list, Str8Node *node, u64 index);
+Str8Node *wapp_str8_list_pop_front(Str8List *list);
+Str8Node *wapp_str8_list_pop_back(Str8List *list);
+Str8Node *wapp_str8_list_remove(Str8List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_str8_list_empty(Str8List *list);
+VoidPNode *wapp_void_ptr_list_get(const VoidPList *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_void_ptr_list_push_front(VoidPList *list, VoidPNode *node);
+void wapp_void_ptr_list_push_back(VoidPList *list, VoidPNode *node);
+void wapp_void_ptr_list_insert(VoidPList *list, VoidPNode *node, u64 index);
+VoidPNode *wapp_void_ptr_list_pop_front(VoidPList *list);
+VoidPNode *wapp_void_ptr_list_pop_back(VoidPList *list);
+VoidPNode *wapp_void_ptr_list_remove(VoidPList *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_void_ptr_list_empty(VoidPList *list);
+B32Node *wapp_b32_list_get(const B32List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_b32_list_push_front(B32List *list, B32Node *node);
+void wapp_b32_list_push_back(B32List *list, B32Node *node);
+void wapp_b32_list_insert(B32List *list, B32Node *node, u64 index);
+B32Node *wapp_b32_list_pop_front(B32List *list);
+B32Node *wapp_b32_list_pop_back(B32List *list);
+B32Node *wapp_b32_list_remove(B32List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_b32_list_empty(B32List *list);
+CharNode *wapp_char_list_get(const CharList *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_char_list_push_front(CharList *list, CharNode *node);
+void wapp_char_list_push_back(CharList *list, CharNode *node);
+void wapp_char_list_insert(CharList *list, CharNode *node, u64 index);
+CharNode *wapp_char_list_pop_front(CharList *list);
+CharNode *wapp_char_list_pop_back(CharList *list);
+CharNode *wapp_char_list_remove(CharList *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_char_list_empty(CharList *list);
+C8Node *wapp_c8_list_get(const C8List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_c8_list_push_front(C8List *list, C8Node *node);
+void wapp_c8_list_push_back(C8List *list, C8Node *node);
+void wapp_c8_list_insert(C8List *list, C8Node *node, u64 index);
+C8Node *wapp_c8_list_pop_front(C8List *list);
+C8Node *wapp_c8_list_pop_back(C8List *list);
+C8Node *wapp_c8_list_remove(C8List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_c8_list_empty(C8List *list);
+C16Node *wapp_c16_list_get(const C16List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_c16_list_push_front(C16List *list, C16Node *node);
+void wapp_c16_list_push_back(C16List *list, C16Node *node);
+void wapp_c16_list_insert(C16List *list, C16Node *node, u64 index);
+C16Node *wapp_c16_list_pop_front(C16List *list);
+C16Node *wapp_c16_list_pop_back(C16List *list);
+C16Node *wapp_c16_list_remove(C16List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_c16_list_empty(C16List *list);
+C32Node *wapp_c32_list_get(const C32List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_c32_list_push_front(C32List *list, C32Node *node);
+void wapp_c32_list_push_back(C32List *list, C32Node *node);
+void wapp_c32_list_insert(C32List *list, C32Node *node, u64 index);
+C32Node *wapp_c32_list_pop_front(C32List *list);
+C32Node *wapp_c32_list_pop_back(C32List *list);
+C32Node *wapp_c32_list_remove(C32List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_c32_list_empty(C32List *list);
+I8Node *wapp_i8_list_get(const I8List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_i8_list_push_front(I8List *list, I8Node *node);
+void wapp_i8_list_push_back(I8List *list, I8Node *node);
+void wapp_i8_list_insert(I8List *list, I8Node *node, u64 index);
+I8Node *wapp_i8_list_pop_front(I8List *list);
+I8Node *wapp_i8_list_pop_back(I8List *list);
+I8Node *wapp_i8_list_remove(I8List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_i8_list_empty(I8List *list);
+I16Node *wapp_i16_list_get(const I16List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_i16_list_push_front(I16List *list, I16Node *node);
+void wapp_i16_list_push_back(I16List *list, I16Node *node);
+void wapp_i16_list_insert(I16List *list, I16Node *node, u64 index);
+I16Node *wapp_i16_list_pop_front(I16List *list);
+I16Node *wapp_i16_list_pop_back(I16List *list);
+I16Node *wapp_i16_list_remove(I16List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_i16_list_empty(I16List *list);
+I32Node *wapp_i32_list_get(const I32List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_i32_list_push_front(I32List *list, I32Node *node);
+void wapp_i32_list_push_back(I32List *list, I32Node *node);
+void wapp_i32_list_insert(I32List *list, I32Node *node, u64 index);
+I32Node *wapp_i32_list_pop_front(I32List *list);
+I32Node *wapp_i32_list_pop_back(I32List *list);
+I32Node *wapp_i32_list_remove(I32List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_i32_list_empty(I32List *list);
+I64Node *wapp_i64_list_get(const I64List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_i64_list_push_front(I64List *list, I64Node *node);
+void wapp_i64_list_push_back(I64List *list, I64Node *node);
+void wapp_i64_list_insert(I64List *list, I64Node *node, u64 index);
+I64Node *wapp_i64_list_pop_front(I64List *list);
+I64Node *wapp_i64_list_pop_back(I64List *list);
+I64Node *wapp_i64_list_remove(I64List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_i64_list_empty(I64List *list);
+U8Node *wapp_u8_list_get(const U8List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_u8_list_push_front(U8List *list, U8Node *node);
+void wapp_u8_list_push_back(U8List *list, U8Node *node);
+void wapp_u8_list_insert(U8List *list, U8Node *node, u64 index);
+U8Node *wapp_u8_list_pop_front(U8List *list);
+U8Node *wapp_u8_list_pop_back(U8List *list);
+U8Node *wapp_u8_list_remove(U8List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_u8_list_empty(U8List *list);
+U16Node *wapp_u16_list_get(const U16List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_u16_list_push_front(U16List *list, U16Node *node);
+void wapp_u16_list_push_back(U16List *list, U16Node *node);
+void wapp_u16_list_insert(U16List *list, U16Node *node, u64 index);
+U16Node *wapp_u16_list_pop_front(U16List *list);
+U16Node *wapp_u16_list_pop_back(U16List *list);
+U16Node *wapp_u16_list_remove(U16List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_u16_list_empty(U16List *list);
+U32Node *wapp_u32_list_get(const U32List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_u32_list_push_front(U32List *list, U32Node *node);
+void wapp_u32_list_push_back(U32List *list, U32Node *node);
+void wapp_u32_list_insert(U32List *list, U32Node *node, u64 index);
+U32Node *wapp_u32_list_pop_front(U32List *list);
+U32Node *wapp_u32_list_pop_back(U32List *list);
+U32Node *wapp_u32_list_remove(U32List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_u32_list_empty(U32List *list);
+U64Node *wapp_u64_list_get(const U64List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_u64_list_push_front(U64List *list, U64Node *node);
+void wapp_u64_list_push_back(U64List *list, U64Node *node);
+void wapp_u64_list_insert(U64List *list, U64Node *node, u64 index);
+U64Node *wapp_u64_list_pop_front(U64List *list);
+U64Node *wapp_u64_list_pop_back(U64List *list);
+U64Node *wapp_u64_list_remove(U64List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_u64_list_empty(U64List *list);
+F32Node *wapp_f32_list_get(const F32List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_f32_list_push_front(F32List *list, F32Node *node);
+void wapp_f32_list_push_back(F32List *list, F32Node *node);
+void wapp_f32_list_insert(F32List *list, F32Node *node, u64 index);
+F32Node *wapp_f32_list_pop_front(F32List *list);
+F32Node *wapp_f32_list_pop_back(F32List *list);
+F32Node *wapp_f32_list_remove(F32List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_f32_list_empty(F32List *list);
+F64Node *wapp_f64_list_get(const F64List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_f64_list_push_front(F64List *list, F64Node *node);
+void wapp_f64_list_push_back(F64List *list, F64Node *node);
+void wapp_f64_list_insert(F64List *list, F64Node *node, u64 index);
+F64Node *wapp_f64_list_pop_front(F64List *list);
+F64Node *wapp_f64_list_pop_back(F64List *list);
+F64Node *wapp_f64_list_remove(F64List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_f64_list_empty(F64List *list);
+F128Node *wapp_f128_list_get(const F128List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_f128_list_push_front(F128List *list, F128Node *node);
+void wapp_f128_list_push_back(F128List *list, F128Node *node);
+void wapp_f128_list_insert(F128List *list, F128Node *node, u64 index);
+F128Node *wapp_f128_list_pop_front(F128List *list);
+F128Node *wapp_f128_list_pop_back(F128List *list);
+F128Node *wapp_f128_list_remove(F128List *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_f128_list_empty(F128List *list);
+IptrNode *wapp_iptr_list_get(const IptrList *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_iptr_list_push_front(IptrList *list, IptrNode *node);
+void wapp_iptr_list_push_back(IptrList *list, IptrNode *node);
+void wapp_iptr_list_insert(IptrList *list, IptrNode *node, u64 index);
+IptrNode *wapp_iptr_list_pop_front(IptrList *list);
+IptrNode *wapp_iptr_list_pop_back(IptrList *list);
+IptrNode *wapp_iptr_list_remove(IptrList *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_iptr_list_empty(IptrList *list);
+UptrNode *wapp_uptr_list_get(const UptrList *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_uptr_list_push_front(UptrList *list, UptrNode *node);
+void wapp_uptr_list_push_back(UptrList *list, UptrNode *node);
+void wapp_uptr_list_insert(UptrList *list, UptrNode *node, u64 index);
+UptrNode *wapp_uptr_list_pop_front(UptrList *list);
+UptrNode *wapp_uptr_list_pop_back(UptrList *list);
+UptrNode *wapp_uptr_list_remove(UptrList *list, u64 index);
+void wapp_uptr_list_empty(UptrList *list);
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !DBL_LIST_H
--- a/wapp/primitives/mem_allocator/mem_allocator.c
+++ b/wapp/primitives/mem_allocator/mem_allocator.c
@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "mem_allocator.h"
+#include "../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../common/assert/assert.h"
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+void *wapp_mem_allocator_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, u64 size) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(allocator != NULL && (allocator->alloc) != NULL, "`allocator` and `allocator->alloc` should not be NULL");
+  return allocator->alloc(size, allocator->obj);
+}
+
+void *wapp_mem_allocator_alloc_aligned(const Allocator *allocator, u64 size, u64 alignment) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(allocator != NULL && (allocator->alloc_aligned) != NULL, "`allocator` and `allocator->alloc_aligned` should not be NULL");
+  return allocator->alloc_aligned(size, alignment, allocator->obj);
+}
+
+void *wapp_mem_allocator_realloc(const Allocator *allocator, void *ptr, u64 old_size, u64 new_size) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(allocator != NULL && (allocator->realloc) != NULL, "`allocator` and `allocator->realloc` should not be NULL");
+  return allocator->realloc(ptr, old_size, new_size, allocator->obj);
+}
+
+void *wapp_mem_allocator_realloc_aligned(const Allocator *allocator, void *ptr, u64 old_size,
+                                         u64 new_size, u64 alignment) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(allocator != NULL && (allocator->realloc_aligned) != NULL, "`allocator` and `allocator->realloc_aligned` should not be NULL");
+  return allocator->realloc_aligned(ptr, old_size, new_size, alignment, allocator->obj);
+}
+
+void wapp_mem_allocator_free(const Allocator *allocator, void **ptr, u64 size) {
+  if (!allocator || !(allocator->free)) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  allocator->free(ptr, size, allocator->obj);
+}
--- a/wapp/primitives/mem_allocator/mem_allocator.h
+++ b/wapp/primitives/mem_allocator/mem_allocator.h
@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef MEM_ALLOCATOR_H
+#define MEM_ALLOCATOR_H
+
+#include "../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../common/platform/platform.h"
+#include <string.h>
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+typedef void *(MemAllocFunc)(u64 size, void *alloc_obj);
+typedef void *(MemAllocAlignedFunc)(u64 size, u64 alignment, void *alloc_obj);
+typedef void *(MemReallocFunc)(void *ptr, u64 old_size, u64 new_size, void *alloc_obj);
+typedef void *(MemReallocAlignedFunc)(void *ptr, u64 old_size, u64 new_size, u64 alignment, void *alloc_obj);
+typedef void  (MemFreeFunc)(void **ptr, u64 size, void *alloc_obj);
+
+typedef struct allocator Allocator;
+struct allocator {
+  void *obj;
+  MemAllocFunc *alloc;
+  MemAllocAlignedFunc *alloc_aligned;
+  MemReallocFunc *realloc;
+  MemReallocAlignedFunc *realloc_aligned;
+  MemFreeFunc *free;
+};
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+#define wapp_mem_allocator_invalid(ALLOCATOR) ([&]() {      \
+  Allocator alloc{};                                        \
+  return memcmp(ALLOCATOR, &alloc, sizeof(Allocator)) == 0; \
+}())
+#else
+#define wapp_mem_allocator_invalid(ALLOCATOR) (memcmp(ALLOCATOR, &((Allocator){0}), sizeof(Allocator)) == 0)
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+void *wapp_mem_allocator_alloc(const Allocator *allocator, u64 size);
+void *wapp_mem_allocator_alloc_aligned(const Allocator *allocator, u64 size, u64 alignment);
+void *wapp_mem_allocator_realloc(const Allocator *allocator, void *ptr, u64 old_size, u64 new_size);
+void *wapp_mem_allocator_realloc_aligned(const Allocator *allocator, void *ptr, u64 old_size,
+                                         u64 new_size, u64 alignment);
+void wapp_mem_allocator_free(const Allocator *allocator, void **ptr, u64 size);
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !MEM_ALLOCATOR_H
--- a/wapp/primitives/strings/str8/str8.c
+++ b/wapp/primitives/strings/str8/str8.c
@ -0,0 +1,446 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "str8.h"
+#include "../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../common/assert/assert.h"
+#include "../../mem_allocator/mem_allocator.h"
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#define STR8_BUF_ALLOC_SIZE(CAPACITY) (sizeof(Str8) + sizeof(c8) * CAPACITY)
+
+Str8 *wapp_str8_alloc_buf(const Allocator *allocator, u64 capacity) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(allocator != NULL, "`allocator` should not be NULL");
+
+  Str8 *str = wapp_mem_allocator_alloc(allocator, STR8_BUF_ALLOC_SIZE(capacity));
+  if (!str) {
+    goto RETURN_STR8;
+  }
+
+  str->buf      = (u8 *)str + sizeof(Str8);
+  str->size     = 0;
+  str->capacity = capacity;
+
+RETURN_STR8:
+  return str;
+}
+
+Str8 *wapp_str8_alloc_and_fill_buf(const Allocator *allocator, u64 capacity) {
+  Str8 *out = wapp_str8_alloc_buf(allocator, capacity);
+  if (out) {
+    memset(out->buf, 0, capacity);
+    out->size = capacity;
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+Str8 *wapp_str8_alloc_cstr(const Allocator *allocator, const char *str) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(allocator != NULL && str != NULL, "`allocator` and `str` should not be NULL");
+
+  u64 length = strlen(str);
+  Str8 *output     = wapp_str8_alloc_buf(allocator, length * 2);
+  if (!output) {
+    goto RETURN_ALLOC_CSTR;
+  }
+
+  output->size = length;
+  memcpy(output->buf, str, length);
+
+RETURN_ALLOC_CSTR:
+  return output;
+}
+
+Str8 *wapp_str8_alloc_str8(const Allocator *allocator, Str8RO *str) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(allocator != NULL && str != NULL, "`allocator` and `str` should not be NULL");
+
+  Str8 *output = wapp_str8_alloc_buf(allocator, str->capacity);
+  if (!output) {
+    goto RETURN_ALLOC_STR8;
+  }
+
+  output->size = str->size;
+  memcpy(output->buf, str->buf, str->size);
+
+RETURN_ALLOC_STR8:
+  return output;
+}
+
+Str8 *wapp_str8_alloc_substr(const Allocator *allocator, Str8RO *str, u64 start, u64 end) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(allocator != NULL && str != NULL, "`allocator` and `str` should not be NULL");
+
+  Str8 *output = NULL;
+
+  if (start >= str->size || start >= end) {
+    goto RETURN_ALLOC_SUBSTR;
+  }
+
+  if (end > str->size) {
+    end = str->size;
+  }
+
+  output = wapp_str8_alloc_buf(allocator, str->capacity);
+  if (!output) {
+    goto RETURN_ALLOC_SUBSTR;
+  }
+
+  output->size = end - start;
+  memcpy(output->buf, str->buf + start, output->size);
+
+RETURN_ALLOC_SUBSTR:
+  return output;
+}
+
+void wapp_str8_dealloc_buf(const Allocator *allocator, Str8 **str) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(allocator != NULL && str != NULL && (*str) != NULL, "Either `allocator` is NULL or `str` is an invalid double pointer");
+  wapp_mem_allocator_free(allocator, (void **)str, STR8_BUF_ALLOC_SIZE((*str)->capacity));
+}
+
+c8 wapp_str8_get(const Str8 *str, u64 index) {
+  if (index >= str->size) {
+    return '\0';
+  }
+
+  return str->buf[index];
+}
+
+void wapp_str8_set(Str8 *str, u64 index, c8 c) {
+  if (index >= str->size) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  str->buf[index] = c;
+}
+
+void wapp_str8_push_back(Str8 *str, c8 c) {
+  if (!(str->size < str->capacity)) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  u64 index = (str->size)++;
+  wapp_str8_set(str, index, c);
+}
+
+bool wapp_str8_equal(Str8RO *s1, Str8RO *s2) {
+  if (s1->size != s2->size) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return wapp_str8_equal_to_count(s1, s2, s1->size);
+}
+
+bool wapp_str8_equal_to_count(Str8RO* s1, Str8RO* s2, u64 count) {
+  if (!s1 || !s2) {
+      return false;
+  }
+
+  return memcmp(s1->buf, s2->buf, count) == 0;
+}
+
+Str8 wapp_str8_slice(Str8RO *str, u64 start, u64 end) {
+  if (start >= str->size || start >= end) {
+    start = str->size;
+    end   = str->size;
+  }
+
+  if (end > str->size) {
+    end = str->size;
+  }
+
+  return (Str8RO){
+    .capacity = end - start,
+    .size     = end - start,
+    .buf      = str->buf + start,
+  };
+}
+
+Str8 *wapp_str8_alloc_concat(const Allocator *allocator, Str8 *dst, Str8RO *src) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(allocator != NULL && dst != NULL && src != NULL, "`allocator`, `dst` and `src` should not be NULL");
+
+  Str8 *output  = NULL;
+  u64 remaining = dst->capacity - dst->size;
+  if (src->size <= remaining) {
+    output = dst;
+    goto COPY_STRING_STR8_CONCAT;
+  }
+
+  u64 capacity = dst->capacity + src->size;
+
+  output = wapp_str8_alloc_buf(allocator, capacity);
+  if (!output) {
+    goto RETURN_STR8_CONCAT;
+  }
+
+  wapp_str8_concat_capped(output, dst);
+
+COPY_STRING_STR8_CONCAT:
+  wapp_str8_concat_capped(output, src);
+
+RETURN_STR8_CONCAT:
+  return output;
+}
+
+void wapp_str8_concat_capped(Str8 *dst, Str8RO *src) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(dst != NULL && src != NULL, "`dst` and `src` should not be NULL");
+
+  u64 remaining = dst->capacity - dst->size;
+  u64 to_copy   = remaining < src->size ? remaining : src->size;
+
+  memcpy(dst->buf + dst->size, src->buf, to_copy);
+  dst->size += to_copy;
+}
+
+void wapp_str8_copy_cstr_capped(Str8 *dst, const char *src) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(dst != NULL && src != NULL, "`dst` and `src` should not be NULL");
+
+  u64 length  = strlen(src);
+  u64 to_copy = length <= dst->capacity ? length : dst->capacity;
+
+  memset(dst->buf, 0, dst->size);
+  memcpy(dst->buf, src, to_copy);
+  dst->size = to_copy;
+}
+
+void wapp_str8_copy_str8_capped(Str8 *dst, Str8RO *src) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(dst != NULL && src != NULL, "`dst` and `src` should not be NULL");
+
+  u64 to_copy = src->size <= dst->capacity ? src->size : dst->capacity;
+
+  memset(dst->buf, 0, dst->size);
+  memcpy(dst->buf, src->buf, to_copy);
+  dst->size = to_copy;
+}
+
+void wapp_str8_copy_to_cstr(char *dst, Str8RO *src, u64 dst_capacity) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(dst != NULL && src != NULL, "`dst` and `src` should not be NULL");
+
+  u64 to_copy = src->size < dst_capacity ? src->size : dst_capacity - 1;
+
+  memset(dst, 0, dst_capacity);
+  memcpy(dst, src->buf, to_copy);
+}
+
+void wapp_str8_format(Str8 *dst, const char *format, ...) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(dst != NULL && format != NULL, "`dst` and `format` should not be NULL");
+
+  va_list args1;
+  va_list args2;
+
+  va_start(args1, format);
+  va_copy(args2, args1);
+
+  u64 total_size = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, format, args1);
+  dst->size      = total_size <= dst->capacity ? total_size : dst->capacity;
+
+  vsnprintf((char *)(dst->buf), dst->capacity, format, args2);
+
+  va_end(args1);
+  va_end(args2);
+}
+
+i64 wapp_str8_find(Str8RO *str, Str8RO substr) {
+  if (!str || substr.size > str->size) {
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  // NOTE (Abdelrahman): Uses a while loop instead of a for loop to get rid of
+  // MSVC Spectre mitigation warnings
+  u64 char_index = 0;
+  bool running   = char_index < str->size;
+  while (running) {
+    const c8 *sub = str->buf + char_index;
+    if (memcmp(sub, substr.buf, substr.size) == 0) {
+      return char_index;
+    }
+
+    ++char_index;
+    running = char_index < str->size;
+  }
+
+  return -1;
+}
+
+i64 wapp_str8_rfind(Str8RO *str, Str8RO substr) {
+  if (!str || substr.size > str->size) {
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  // NOTE (Abdelrahman): Uses a while loop instead of a for loop to get rid of
+  // MSVC Spectre mitigation warnings
+  i64 char_index = str->size - substr.size;
+  bool running   = char_index >= 0;
+  while (running) {
+    const c8 *sub = str->buf + char_index;
+    if (memcmp(sub, substr.buf, substr.size) == 0) {
+      return char_index;
+    }
+
+    --char_index;
+    running = char_index >= 0;
+  }
+
+  return -1;
+}
+
+Str8List *wapp_str8_split_with_max(const Allocator *allocator, Str8RO *str, Str8RO *delimiter, i64 max_splits) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(allocator != NULL && str != NULL && delimiter != NULL, "`allocator`, `str` and `delimiter` should not be NULL");
+
+  Str8List *output = wapp_mem_allocator_alloc(allocator, sizeof(Str8List));
+
+  if (delimiter->size > str->size) {
+    Str8 *full     = wapp_str8_alloc_str8(allocator, str);
+    Str8Node *node = wapp_mem_allocator_alloc(allocator, sizeof(Str8Node));
+    if (node) {
+      node->item = full;
+      wapp_str8_list_push_back(output, node);
+    }
+
+    goto RETURN_STR8_SPLIT;
+  }
+
+  i64 start   = 0;
+  i64 end     = 0;
+  i64 splits  = 0;
+  Str8 *rest = wapp_str8_alloc_str8(allocator, str);
+  Str8 *before_str;
+
+  while ((end = wapp_str8_find(rest, *delimiter)) != -1) {
+    if (max_splits > 0 && splits >= max_splits) {
+      break;
+    }
+
+    before_str     = wapp_str8_alloc_substr(allocator, str, start, start + end);
+    Str8Node *node = wapp_mem_allocator_alloc(allocator, sizeof(Str8Node));
+    if (node && before_str) {
+      node->item = before_str;
+      wapp_str8_list_push_back(output, node);
+    }
+
+    wapp_mem_allocator_free(allocator, (void **)&rest, sizeof(Str8));
+    rest   = wapp_str8_alloc_substr(allocator, str, start + end + delimiter->size, str->size);
+    start += end + delimiter->size;
+
+    ++splits;
+  }
+
+  // Ensure the last part of the string after the delimiter is added to the list
+  rest           = wapp_str8_alloc_substr(allocator, str, start, str->size);
+  Str8Node *node = wapp_mem_allocator_alloc(allocator, sizeof(Str8Node));
+  if (node && rest) {
+    node->item = rest;
+    wapp_str8_list_push_back(output, node);
+  }
+
+RETURN_STR8_SPLIT:
+  return output;
+}
+
+Str8List *wapp_str8_rsplit_with_max(const Allocator *allocator, Str8RO *str, Str8RO *delimiter, i64 max_splits) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(allocator != NULL && str != NULL && delimiter != NULL, "`allocator`, `str` and `delimiter` should not be NULL");
+
+  Str8List *output = wapp_mem_allocator_alloc(allocator, sizeof(Str8List));
+
+  if (delimiter->size > str->size) {
+    Str8 *full     = wapp_str8_alloc_str8(allocator, str);
+    Str8Node *node = wapp_mem_allocator_alloc(allocator, sizeof(Str8Node));
+    if (node && full) {
+      node->item = full;
+      wapp_str8_list_push_back(output, node);
+    }
+
+    goto RETURN_STR8_SPLIT;
+  }
+
+  i64 end     = 0;
+  i64 splits  = 0;
+  Str8 *rest = wapp_str8_alloc_str8(allocator, str);
+  Str8 *after_str;
+
+  while ((end = wapp_str8_rfind(rest, *delimiter)) != -1) {
+    if (max_splits > 0 && splits >= max_splits) {
+      break;
+    }
+
+    after_str     = wapp_str8_alloc_substr(allocator, rest, end + delimiter->size, str->size);
+    Str8Node *node = wapp_mem_allocator_alloc(allocator, sizeof(Str8Node));
+    if (node) {
+      node->item = after_str;
+      wapp_str8_list_push_front(output, node);
+    }
+
+    wapp_mem_allocator_free(allocator, (void **)&rest, sizeof(Str8));
+    rest   = wapp_str8_alloc_substr(allocator, rest, 0, end);
+
+    ++splits;
+  }
+
+  rest           = wapp_str8_alloc_substr(allocator, str, 0, rest->size);
+  Str8Node *node = wapp_mem_allocator_alloc(allocator, sizeof(Str8Node));
+  if (node && rest) {
+    node->item = rest;
+    wapp_str8_list_push_front(output, node);
+  }
+
+RETURN_STR8_SPLIT:
+  return output;
+}
+
+Str8 *wapp_str8_join(const Allocator *allocator, const Str8List *list, Str8RO *delimiter) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(allocator != NULL && list != NULL && delimiter != NULL, "`allocator`, `list` and `delimiter` should not be NULL");
+
+  u64 capacity = wapp_str8_list_total_size(list) + (delimiter->size * (list->node_count - 1));
+  Str8 *output = wapp_str8_alloc_buf(allocator, capacity * 2);
+
+  // NOTE (Abdelrahman): Uses a while loop instead of a for loop to get rid of
+  // MSVC Spectre mitigation warnings
+  Str8Node *node;
+  u64 node_index = 0;
+  bool running   = node_index < list->node_count;
+  while (running) {
+    node = wapp_str8_list_get(list, node_index);
+    if (!node) {
+        break;
+    }
+
+    wapp_str8_concat_capped(output, node->item);
+
+    // NOTE (Abdelrahman): Comparison extracted to variable to silence
+    // MSVC Spectre mitigation warnings
+    bool not_last = node_index + 1 < list->node_count;
+    if (not_last) {
+      wapp_str8_concat_capped(output, delimiter);
+    }
+
+    ++node_index;
+    running = node_index < list->node_count;
+  }
+
+  return output;
+}
+
+u64 wapp_str8_list_total_size(const Str8List *list) {
+  if (!list) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  // NOTE (Abdelrahman): Uses a while loop instead of a for loop to get rid of
+  // MSVC Spectre mitigation warnings
+  Str8Node* node;
+  u64 node_index = 0;
+  u64 output     = 0;
+  bool running   = node_index < list->node_count;
+  while (running) {
+      node = wapp_str8_list_get(list, node_index);
+      if (!node) {
+          break;
+      }
+
+      output += node->item->size;
+      ++node_index;
+      running = node_index < list->node_count;
+  }
+
+  return output;
+}
--- a/wapp/primitives/strings/str8/str8.h
+++ b/wapp/primitives/strings/str8/str8.h
@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef STR8_H
+#define STR8_H
+
+#include "../../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../../common/assert/assert.h"
+#include "../../../common/platform/platform.h"
+#include "../../../primitives/dbl_list/dbl_list.h"
+#include "../../mem_allocator/mem_allocator.h"
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+typedef struct str8 Str8;
+struct str8 {
+  u64 capacity;
+  u64 size;
+  c8 *buf;
+};
+
+typedef const Str8 Str8RO;
+
+/**
+ * Utilities to be used with printf functions
+ */
+#define WAPP_STR8_SPEC "%.*s"
+#define wapp_str8_varg(STRING) (int)((STRING).size), (STRING).buf
+
+/**
+ * Str8 stack buffers
+ */
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+// Uses a lambda to achieve the same behaviour achieved by the C macro
+#define wapp_str8_buf(CAPACITY) ([&](){ \
+  persistent c8 buf[CAPACITY] = {};     \
+  memset(buf, 0, CAPACITY);             \
+  return Str8{CAPACITY, 0, buf};        \
+}())
+
+// Uses a lambda to achieve the same behaviour achieved by the C macro
+#define wapp_str8_lit(STRING) ([&]() {                            \
+  persistent c8 buf[sizeof(STRING) * 2] = {};                     \
+  memcpy(buf, STRING, sizeof(STRING));                            \
+  return Str8{(sizeof(STRING) - 1) * 2, sizeof(STRING) - 1, buf}; \
+}())
+
+#define wapp_str8_lit_ro(STRING) Str8RO{sizeof(STRING) - 1, sizeof(STRING) - 1, (c8 *)STRING}
+#define wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list(STRING) {sizeof(STRING) - 1, sizeof(STRING) - 1, (c8 *)STRING}
+#else
+#define wapp_str8_buf(CAPACITY) ((Str8){.capacity = CAPACITY, .size = 0, .buf = (c8[CAPACITY]){0}})
+
+// Utilises the fact that memcpy returns pointer to dest buffer and that getting
+// address of compound literals is valid in C to create a string on the stack
+#define wapp_str8_lit(STRING) ((Str8){.capacity = (sizeof(STRING) - 1) * 2, \
+                                      .size     = sizeof(STRING) - 1,       \
+                                      .buf      = memcpy(&((c8 [sizeof(STRING) * 2]){0}), STRING, sizeof(STRING))})
+#define wapp_str8_lit_ro(STRING) ((Str8RO){.capacity = sizeof(STRING) - 1, \
+                                           .size     = sizeof(STRING) - 1, \
+                                           .buf      = (c8 *)STRING})
+// To be used only when initialising a static storage variable in compilers that don't support
+// initialisers with the syntax of wapp_str8_lit_ro (e.g. gcc). Should only be used when necessary
+// and only be assigned to a Str8RO variable to avoid any attempt at modifying the string
+#define wapp_str8_lit_ro_initialiser_list(STRING) {.capacity = sizeof(STRING) - 1, \
+                                                   .size     = sizeof(STRING) - 1, \
+                                                   .buf      = (c8 *)STRING}
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+/**
+ * Str8 allocated buffers
+ */
+Str8 *wapp_str8_alloc_buf(const Allocator *allocator, u64 capacity);
+Str8 *wapp_str8_alloc_and_fill_buf(const Allocator *allocator, u64 capacity);
+Str8 *wapp_str8_alloc_cstr(const Allocator *allocator, const char *str);
+Str8 *wapp_str8_alloc_str8(const Allocator *allocator, Str8RO *str);
+Str8 *wapp_str8_alloc_substr(const Allocator *allocator, Str8RO *str, u64 start, u64 end);
+Str8 *wapp_str8_alloc_concat(const Allocator *allocator, Str8 *dst, Str8RO *src);
+// Only needed for allocators like malloc where each allocation has to be freed on its own.
+// No need to use it for allocators like Arena.
+void wapp_str8_dealloc_buf(const Allocator *allocator, Str8 **str);
+
+/**
+ * Str8 utilities
+ */
+c8   wapp_str8_get(Str8RO *str, u64 index);
+void wapp_str8_set(Str8 *str, u64 index, c8 c);
+void wapp_str8_push_back(Str8 *str, c8 c);
+bool wapp_str8_equal(Str8RO *s1, Str8RO *s2);
+bool wapp_str8_equal_to_count(Str8RO* s1, Str8RO* s2, u64 count);
+Str8 wapp_str8_slice(Str8RO *str, u64 start, u64 end);
+void wapp_str8_concat_capped(Str8 *dst, Str8RO *src);
+void wapp_str8_copy_cstr_capped(Str8 *dst, const char *src);
+void wapp_str8_copy_str8_capped(Str8 *dst, Str8RO *src);
+void wapp_str8_copy_to_cstr(char *dst, Str8RO *src, u64 dst_capacity);
+void wapp_str8_format(Str8 *dst, const char *format, ...);
+
+/**
+ * Str8 find functions
+ */
+i64 wapp_str8_find(Str8RO *str, Str8RO substr);
+i64 wapp_str8_rfind(Str8RO *str, Str8RO substr);
+
+/**
+ * Str8 split and join
+ */
+#define wapp_str8_split(ALLOCATOR, STR, DELIMITER) wapp_str8_split_with_max(ALLOCATOR, STR, DELIMITER, -1)
+#define wapp_str8_rsplit(ALLOCATOR, STR, DELIMITER) wapp_str8_rsplit_with_max(ALLOCATOR, STR, DELIMITER, -1)
+Str8List *wapp_str8_split_with_max(const Allocator *allocator, Str8RO *str, Str8RO *delimiter, i64 max_splits);
+Str8List *wapp_str8_rsplit_with_max(const Allocator *allocator, Str8RO *str, Str8RO *delimiter, i64 max_splits);
+Str8     *wapp_str8_join(const Allocator *allocator, const Str8List *list, Str8RO *delimiter);
+
+/**
+ * Str8 list utilities
+ */
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+#define wapp_str8_node_from_cstr(STRING) wapp_str8_list_node([&]() { \
+  persistent Str8 str = wapp_str8_lit(STRING);                      \
+  return &str;                                                      \
+}())
+#define wapp_str8_node_from_str8(STRING) wapp_str8_list_node([&]() { \
+  persistent Str8 str = STRING;                                     \
+  return &str;                                                      \
+}())
+#else
+#define wapp_str8_node_from_cstr(STRING) wapp_str8_list_node(&wapp_str8_lit(STRING))
+#define wapp_str8_node_from_str8(STRING) wapp_str8_list_node(&(STRING))
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+u64 wapp_str8_list_total_size(const Str8List *list);
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !STR8_H
--- a/wapp/primitives/wapp_primitives.c
+++ b/wapp/primitives/wapp_primitives.c
@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef WAPP_PRIMITIVES_C
+#define WAPP_PRIMITIVES_C
+
+#include "wapp_primitives.h"
+#include "array/array.c"
+#include "dbl_list/dbl_list.c"
+#include "mem_allocator/mem_allocator.c"
+#include "strings/str8/str8.c"
+
+#endif // !WAPP_PRIMITIVES_C
--- a/wapp/primitives/wapp_primitives.h
+++ b/wapp/primitives/wapp_primitives.h
@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef WAPP_PRIMITIVES_H
+#define WAPP_PRIMITIVES_H
+
+#include "dbl_list/dbl_list.h"
+#include "array/array.h"
+#include "mem_allocator/mem_allocator.h"
+#include "strings/str8/str8.h"
+#include "../common/wapp_common.h"
+
+#endif // !WAPP_PRIMITIVES_H
--- a/wapp/prng/wapp_prng.c
+++ b/wapp/prng/wapp_prng.c
@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef WAPP_PRNG_C
+#define WAPP_PRNG_C
+
+#include "xorshift/xorshift.c"
+
+#endif // !WAPP_PRNG_C
--- a/wapp/prng/wapp_prng.h
+++ b/wapp/prng/wapp_prng.h
@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef WAPP_PRNG_H
+#define WAPP_PRNG_H
+
+#include "xorshift/xorshift.h"
+#include "../common/wapp_common.h"
+
+#endif // !WAPP_PRNG_H
--- a/wapp/prng/xorshift/xorshift.c
+++ b/wapp/prng/xorshift/xorshift.c
@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "xorshift.h"
+#include "../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../common/assert/assert.h"
+#include "../../common/platform/platform.h"
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+typedef struct split_mix_64_state SplitMix64State;
+struct split_mix_64_state {
+  u64 seed;
+};
+
+internal u64 rol64(u64 x, u64 bits);
+internal u64 split_mix_64(SplitMix64State *state);
+internal void seed_os_generator(void);
+internal u64 generate_random_number(void);
+
+XOR256State wapp_prng_xorshift_init_state(void) {
+  persistent bool seeded = false;
+  if (!seeded) {
+    seeded = true;
+    seed_os_generator();
+  }
+
+  SplitMix64State sm64 = {.seed = generate_random_number()};
+
+  return (XOR256State){
+      .x = split_mix_64(&sm64),
+      .y = split_mix_64(&sm64),
+      .z = split_mix_64(&sm64),
+      .w = split_mix_64(&sm64),
+  };
+}
+
+u64 wapp_prng_xorshift_256(XOR256State *state) {
+  u64 t = state->x ^ (state->x << 11);
+
+  state->x = state->y;
+  state->y = state->z;
+  state->z = state->w;
+  state->w = (state->w ^ (state->w >> 19)) ^ (t ^ (t >> 8));
+
+  return state->w;
+}
+
+u64 wapp_prng_xorshift_256ss(XOR256State *state) {
+  const u64 result = rol64(state->z * 5, 7) * 9;
+  const u64 t = state->z << 17;
+
+  state->y ^= state->w;
+  state->x ^= state->z;
+  state->z ^= state->y;
+  state->w ^= state->x;
+
+  state->y ^= t;
+  state->x = rol64(state->x, 45);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+u64 wapp_prng_xorshift_256p(XOR256State *state) {
+  const u64 result = state->w + state->x;
+  const u64 t = state->z << 17;
+
+  state->y ^= state->w;
+  state->x ^= state->z;
+  state->z ^= state->y;
+  state->w ^= state->x;
+
+  state->y ^= t;
+  state->x = rol64(state->x, 45);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+internal u64 rol64(u64 x, u64 bits) {
+  return (x << bits) | (x >> (64 - bits));
+}
+
+internal u64 split_mix_64(SplitMix64State *state) {
+  state->seed += 0x9E3779B97f4A7C15;
+
+  u64 result = state->seed;
+  result = (result ^ (result >> 30)) * 0xBF58476D1CE4E5B9;
+  result = (result ^ (result >> 27)) * 0x94D049BB133111EB;
+
+  return result ^ (result >> 31);
+}
+
+#if defined(WAPP_PLATFORM_C) && WAPP_PLATFORM_C_VERSION >= WAPP_PLATFORM_C11_VERSION
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+internal void seed_os_generator(void) {
+    struct timespec ts = {0};
+    int result = clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &ts);
+    wapp_runtime_assert(result == 0, "Invalid seed value");
+
+    srand48(ts.tv_nsec);
+}
+
+internal u64 generate_random_number(void) {
+  return lrand48();
+}
+#else
+internal void seed_os_generator(void) {
+    struct timespec ts = {0};
+    int result = timespec_get(&ts, TIME_UTC);
+    wapp_runtime_assert(result != 0, "Invalid seed value");
+
+    srand(ts.tv_nsec);
+}
+
+internal u64 generate_random_number(void) {
+  i32 n1 = rand();
+  i32 n2 = rand();
+
+  return (((u64)n1) << 32 | (u64)n2);
+}
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_POSIX
+#else
+internal void seed_os_generator(void) {
+    time_t result = time(NULL);
+    wapp_runtime_assert(result != (time_t)(-1), "Invalid seed value");
+
+    srand(result);
+}
+
+internal u64 generate_random_number(void) {
+  i32 n1 = rand();
+  i32 n2 = rand();
+
+  return (((u64)n1) << 32 | (u64)n2);
+}
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_C
--- a/wapp/prng/xorshift/xorshift.h
+++ b/wapp/prng/xorshift/xorshift.h
@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef XORSHIFT_H
+#define XORSHIFT_H
+
+#include "../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../common/platform/platform.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+typedef struct xor_256_state XOR256State;
+struct xor_256_state {
+  u64 x;
+  u64 y;
+  u64 z;
+  u64 w;
+};
+
+XOR256State wapp_prng_xorshift_init_state(void);
+u64 wapp_prng_xorshift_256(XOR256State *state);
+u64 wapp_prng_xorshift_256ss(XOR256State *state);
+u64 wapp_prng_xorshift_256p(XOR256State *state);
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !XORSHIFT_H
--- a/wapp/testing/tester/tester.c
+++ b/wapp/testing/tester/tester.c
@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "tester.h"
+#include "../../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../../core/os/shell/termcolour/termcolour.h"
+#include "../../primitives/strings/str8/str8.h"
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+internal void handle_test_result(TestFuncResult result);
+
+void run_tests(TestFunc *func1, ...) {
+  printf("\n");
+
+  handle_test_result(func1());
+
+  va_list args;
+  va_start(args, func1);
+
+  TestFunc *func = va_arg(args, TestFunc *);
+
+  while (func) {
+    TestFuncResult result = func();
+    handle_test_result(result);
+
+    func = va_arg(args, TestFunc *);
+  }
+
+  va_end(args);
+
+  printf("\n");
+}
+
+internal void handle_test_result(TestFuncResult result) {
+  TerminalColour colour;
+  Str8 result_text = wapp_str8_buf(64);
+
+  if (result.passed) {
+    colour = WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_GREEN;
+    wapp_str8_copy_cstr_capped(&result_text, "PASSED");
+  } else {
+    colour = WAPP_TERM_COLOUR_FG_BR_RED;
+    wapp_str8_copy_cstr_capped(&result_text, "FAILED");
+  }
+
+  printf("[");
+  wapp_shell_termcolour_print_text(&result_text, colour);
+  wapp_shell_termcolour_clear_colour();
+  printf("] " WAPP_STR8_SPEC "\n", wapp_str8_varg(result.name));
+
+  if (!result.passed) {
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+  }
+}
--- a/wapp/testing/tester/tester.h
+++ b/wapp/testing/tester/tester.h
@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef TESTER_H
+#define TESTER_H
+
+#include "../../common/misc/misc_utils.h"
+#include "../../common/platform/platform.h"
+#include "../../primitives/strings/str8/str8.h"
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+#define wapp_tester_result(PASSED) (TestFuncResult{wapp_str8_lit_ro(__func__), PASSED})
+#else
+#define wapp_tester_result(PASSED) ((TestFuncResult){.name = wapp_str8_lit_ro(__func__), .passed = PASSED})
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#define wapp_tester_run_tests(...) run_tests(__VA_ARGS__, NULL)
+
+typedef struct test_func_result TestFuncResult;
+struct test_func_result {
+  Str8RO name;
+  bool passed;
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+  wapp_misc_utils_padding_size(sizeof(Str8RO) + sizeof(bool));
+#endif // WAPP_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
+};
+
+typedef TestFuncResult(TestFunc)(void);
+
+void run_tests(TestFunc *func1, ...);
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !TESTER_H
--- a/wapp/testing/wapp_testing.c
+++ b/wapp/testing/wapp_testing.c
@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef WAPP_TESTING_C
+#define WAPP_TESTING_C
+
+#include "wapp_testing.h"
+#include "tester/tester.c"
+#include "../core/wapp_core.c"
+
+#endif // !WAPP_TESTING_C
--- a/wapp/testing/wapp_testing.h
+++ b/wapp/testing/wapp_testing.h
@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef WAPP_TESTING_H
+#define WAPP_TESTING_H
+
+#include "tester/tester.h"
+#include "../common/wapp_common.h"
+#include "../core/wapp_core.h"
+
+#endif // !WAPP_TESTING_H
--- a/wapp/uuid/uuid.c
+++ b/wapp/uuid/uuid.c
@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#include "uuid.h"
+#include "../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../common/assert/assert.h"
+#include "../primitives/strings/str8/str8.h"
+#include "../prng/xorshift/xorshift.h"
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#define UUID_STR_FORMAT ("%.8" PRIx64 "-%.4" PRIx64 "-%.4" PRIx64 "-%.4" PRIx64 "-%.12" PRIx64)
+
+typedef struct uuid4 UUID4;
+struct uuid4 {
+  u64 high;
+  u64 low;
+};
+
+internal UUID4 generate_uuid4(void);
+internal void  uuid4_to_uuid(const UUID4* uuid4, UUID *uuid);
+
+UUID *wapp_uuid_init_uuid4(UUID *uuid) {
+  wapp_debug_assert(uuid != NULL, "`uuid` should not be NULL");
+
+  UUID4 uuid4 = generate_uuid4();
+  uuid4_to_uuid(&uuid4, uuid);
+
+  return uuid;
+}
+
+internal UUID4 generate_uuid4(void) {
+  persistent XOR256State state = {0};
+  persistent bool initialised = false;
+
+  if (!initialised) {
+    initialised = true;
+    state       = wapp_prng_xorshift_init_state();
+  }
+
+  UUID4 uuid = (UUID4){
+    .high = wapp_prng_xorshift_256(&state),
+    .low  = wapp_prng_xorshift_256(&state),
+  };
+
+  uuid.high = (uuid.high & 0xffffffffffff0fff) | 0x0000000000004000;
+  uuid.low  = (uuid.low  & 0x3fffffffffffffff) | 0x8000000000000000;
+
+  return uuid;
+}
+
+internal void uuid4_to_uuid(const UUID4* uuid4, UUID *uuid) {
+  u64 grp1 = uuid4->high >> 32;
+  u64 grp2 = (uuid4->high << 32) >> 48;
+  u64 grp3 = (uuid4->high << 48) >> 48;
+  u64 grp4 = uuid4->low >> 48;
+  u64 grp5 = (uuid4->low << 16) >> 16;
+
+  wapp_str8_format(&(uuid->uuid), UUID_STR_FORMAT, grp1, grp2, grp3, grp4, grp5);
+}
--- a/wapp/uuid/uuid.h
+++ b/wapp/uuid/uuid.h
@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef UUID_H
+#define UUID_H
+
+#include "../common/aliases/aliases.h"
+#include "../common/platform/platform.h"
+#include "../primitives/strings/str8/str8.h"
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+BEGIN_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#define UUID_BUF_LENGTH 48
+#define WAPP_UUID_SPEC WAPP_STR8_SPEC
+#define wapp_uuid_varg(UUID) wapp_str8_varg((UUID).uuid)
+
+typedef struct uuid UUID;
+struct uuid {
+  Str8 uuid;
+};
+
+#define wapp_uuid_gen_uuid4() *(wapp_uuid_init_uuid4(&wapp_uuid_create()))
+
+/* Low level UUID API */
+
+#define wapp_uuid_create() ((UUID){.uuid = wapp_str8_buf(UUID_BUF_LENGTH)})
+
+// Just returns the same pointer that was passed in with the UUID initialised.
+// Fails when passed a NULL pointer.
+UUID *wapp_uuid_init_uuid4(UUID *uuid);
+
+#ifdef WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+END_C_LINKAGE
+#endif // !WAPP_PLATFORM_CPP
+
+#endif // !UUID_H
--- a/wapp/uuid/wapp_uuid.c
+++ b/wapp/uuid/wapp_uuid.c
@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef WAPP_UUID_C
+#define WAPP_UUID_C
+
+#include "uuid.c"
+#include "../primitives/wapp_primitives.c"
+#include "../prng/wapp_prng.c"
+
+#endif // !WAPP_UUID_C
--- a/wapp/uuid/wapp_uuid.h
+++ b/wapp/uuid/wapp_uuid.h
@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef WAPP_UUID_H
+#define WAPP_UUID_H
+
+#include "uuid.h"
+#include "../common/wapp_common.h"
+#include "../primitives/wapp_primitives.h"
+#include "../prng/wapp_prng.h"
+
+#endif // !WAPP_UUID_H
--- a/wapp/wapp.c
+++ b/wapp/wapp.c
@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef WAPP_C
+#define WAPP_C
+
+#include "wapp.h"
+#include "primitives/wapp_primitives.c"
+#include "core/wapp_core.c"
+#include "prng/wapp_prng.c"
+#include "uuid/uuid.c"
+#include "testing/wapp_testing.c"
+
+#endif // !WAPP_C
--- a/wapp/wapp.h
+++ b/wapp/wapp.h
@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:foldmethod=marker
+
+#ifndef WAPP_H
+#define WAPP_H
+
+#include "common/wapp_common.h"
+#include "primitives/wapp_primitives.h"
+#include "core/wapp_core.h"
+#include "prng/wapp_prng.h"
+#include "uuid/wapp_uuid.h"
+#include "testing/wapp_testing.h"
+
+#endif // !WAPP_H